Littlebury

Image copyright © H.M.S.O., 1923
PD
Results: 4 records
view of church exterior - south portal
view of font and cover
view of font canopy, baldachin - canopy
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Essex County Council, 2010
Image Source: B&W photograph of Littlebury parish church of the Holy Trinity font case [ref. I/Mb 227/1/2]in SEAX -Essex Archives Online[http://seax.essexcc.gov.uk/result_details.asp?DocID=313215] [accessed 14 July 2010]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
INFORMATION
FontID: 04781LIT
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of the Holy Trinity
Church Patron Saints: The Holy Trinity
Country Name: England
Location: Essex, East
Directions to Site: Located 2-3 km NW of Saffron Walden [Coordinates: 52° 1′ 58.8″ N, 0° 13′ 1.2″ E 52.033, 0.217]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Transitional
Cognate Fonts: Thaxted (for the 'floor buffet' cover only)
Font Notes:
Click to view
Noted in Paley (1844) as one of two examples (the other being Thaxted, in the same county) of specimens in which "the entire font is encased in wood, to which the cover is made to fit." Sperling (1860) identifies "three very elaborate font covers casing the whole font, and terminating in crocketed canopies, remain at Thaxtead [sic], Littlebury, and Takeley: at the latter place it has been coverted into a surplice box." Both the font and the font cover are noted with an illustration in the Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (Essex, 1916-1923): "Font: with square bowl, chamfered to octagonal shape, on central shaft and four angle-shafts with crude capitals and bases, late 13th-century. Font-case: enclosing font, of oak linenfold panelling, with double doors, hinges with crossed swords, hammer, the letters IHC, etc., carved and moulded cornice, pyramidal top, crocketted, buttressed and pinnacled and surmounted by a figure of Christ, early 16th-century." Described in Hutton (1957) as a Transitional font [i.e., 1150 to 1200 approx.] "in fine Tudor linenfold wood casing with doors, engraved hinges, and pinnacled cover." Bond (1908) describes this type of cover as 'Floor Buffet' which "rests on the floor not on the rim; and thus cases up the font completely. It is provided with doors for access to the font", and gives the covers at Littlebury and Thaxted as examples of the Gothic version of this type [probably after Paley]. In Pevsner (1976) as one of several noteworthy font covers in this county: "Font case. Square, with linenfold panelling and a pyramidal canopywith niches, gables, buttresses, cockets, and finial -- early C16 (cf. Saffron Walden)." Bettley & Pevsner (2007) add on the font: "Square bowl, late C13 [...]", and for the casing they give Thaxted as a cognate.
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
LID INFORMATION
Date: 16th century?
Material: wood
Notes: Described in Bond as a "floor buffet" type [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Bettley, James, Essex, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2007
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, An Inventory of the historical monuments in Essex, London: H.M. Stationary Office, 1916-1923
Hutton, Graham, English Parish Churches, London: Thames & Hudson, 1976
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Essex, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1976
Sperling, J.H., "The churches of north-west Essex", CXXXVI [New series no. C], Feb. 1860, The Ecclesiologist, 1860, pp. 16-19; p. 17 / [http://books.google.com/books?id=7ToEAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA2-PA17&lpg=RA2-PA17&dq=wicken+church+font&source=web&ots=gDcCAtKO1K&sig=LzzPAOMH1XuovBLHUB_ukpypd-Y#PRA2-PA17,M1] [accessed 20 Dec 2007]