Fenouillet No. 2 / Fenolhet

Results: 3 records

LB01: animal - mammal - lion - rampant - 8

Scene Description: in pairs, two to a side, facing each other and sharing heads at the corners

LB02: design element - motifs - roll moulding

Scene Description: at the base of the capital

P01: design element - motifs - torus-scotia-torus

INFORMATION

FontID: 04096FEN
Object Type: Stoup
Church/Chapel: Eglise Paroissiale Saint-André / Església Parroquial de Sant Andriu [orig. from the church of Saint-Pierre / Saint Pèir]
Church Location: 66220 Fenouillet, France
Country Name: France
Location: Pyrénées-Orientales, Occitanie
Directions to Site: Located in the canton de Saint-Paul de Fenouillet, municipality of the same name, in the Fenolleda region that borders with Spain
Historical Region: La Vallée de l'Agly, Languedoc-Roussillon
Font Location in Church: Inside the church of Sant Andriu, serving as part of the base of the holy-water stoup
Century and Period: 12th century (late), Romanesque
Church Notes: These re-used capitals are located in the new church, the old one being in ruins
Font Notes:
Described in the Dictionnaire des églises... (1966-) as one of three Romanesque capitals re-used in the new church; this one, in white marble and decorated with facing lions, serves as holy-water stoup. Described and illustrated in Catalunya romànica (1984- , vol. XXV: 313, 344-345):composite holy-water stoup consisting of four parts: the basin is roughly hemispherical and decorated with a horizontal groove all around the side. The base is made of three parts: the lower base, a marble pedestal in the common shape of torus-scotia-torus combination; the next piece up is a plain cylindrical stem; the final piece, just below the basin, is the recycled capital believed to be originally from the old castle church of Saint-Pierre / Saint Pèir: it is made of white marble and beautifully carved with a pair of rampant lions on each side, each head of the lion at a corner thereby serving to the body on either side and a total of only four heads to the eight bodies; the lower edge of the capital is a roll moulding. Catalunya romànica (ibid.) dates it to the second half of the 12th century and, like the another capital now built into the porch, associated stylistically to the traditional Romanesque production of the Roussillon workshop of Cuixà.

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, mixed [two parts of the base are marble - the basin appears to be limestone]
Number of Pieces: four
Font Shape: hemispheric (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Notes on Measurements: [NB: the measurements of the capital are given as "20 cm d'alçada per 30 cm de llarg" in Catalunya romànica (1984- , vol. XXV: 345)]

REFERENCES

Dictionnaire des églises de France, Belgique, Luxembourg, Suisse, Paris: R. Laffont, 1966-
Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, Catalunya romànica, Barcelona: Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, 1984-