Barcelona No. 6
Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
Results: 7 records
B01: design element - architectural - building - fortress - crenellated
Scene Description: to the left of the front side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image Source: received from Montserrat Estela [www.romanicat.net]
Copyright Instructions: Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
B02: cleric - bishop or abbot
Scene Description: in the centre of the front side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image Source: received from Montserrat Estela [www.romanicat.net]
Copyright Instructions: Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
B03: design element - architectural - building - church
Scene Description: with belfry; to the right of the front side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image Source: received from Montserrat Estela [www.romanicat.net]
Copyright Instructions: Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
B04: human figure - head - unfinished
Scene Description: on the short side of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image Source: received from Montserrat Estela [www.romanicat.net]
Copyright Instructions: Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
view of font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Montserrat Estela, 2004
Image Source: received from Montserrat Estela [www.romanicat.net]
Copyright Instructions: Image and Permission received (e-mail of 29/4/2004
view of basin - detail
INFORMATION
Font ID: 03925BAR
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th century, Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: oil font? / pica d'oli?
Cognate Fonts: Shares some details with the font at Santa Maria dels Arcs, now disappeared
Museum: Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya (Barcelona), 45 812
Church / Chapel Name: Originally from the Monestir de Sant Pere del Burgal; later at the church in Escalò, in the Pallars Sobirà region; now at the MNAC in Barcelona
Font Location in Church: [in a museum]
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Peter
Site Location: Barcelona, Cataluña / Catalunya, Spain, Europe
Directions to Site: Burgal is located in the municipality of La Guingueta d'Aneu, S of Esterri d'Aneu, in the Pallars Sobirà
Historical Region: originally in Lerida
Additional Comments: oil font
Font Notes:
Click to view
Delcor (1973) reports two fonts in the Museu d'Art in Montjuich [now MNAC, in Barcelona] which remind one of sarcophagi and are dated to the Visigothic period ["deux autres cuves faisant penser à des sarcophages et qu'on situe à l'époque wisigothique"]. The font believed to be from Sant Pere de Burgal and later from Escaló -now at the MNAC- is obviously one of them [the other is probably the obejct inventoried as MNAC-45 858, a real sarcophagus also dated by the Museum as 12th century]. This Burgal/ Escaló font is described and illustrated in Catalunya romànica (1984- ) as a baptismal font probably of the 12th century rather than earlier; the object is roughly rectangular, with a prismatic shape; like some of the other fonts of this type [e.g.: some of the "oil-fonts" in the Val d'Aran] only two sides are ornamented, one long and one short, adjacent; the long side has a tower-like building on the left, a bishop or abbot with a baculum in the middle, and a church with bellfry on the right; the short side to the right has an unfinished human face. This same source indicates that the object may have been destined for keeping the tithe oils, as was a practice in these Pyrenean churches. [cf. Index entry for Burgal No. 2 for a later font discovered in the ruins of that church]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Montserrat Estela, of www.romanicat.net, for the photograph of this font
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, marble
Number of Pieces: one
Font Shape: rectangular, unmounted
Basin Interior Shape: rectangular
Basin Exterior Shape: rectangular
Height of Basin Side: 70 cm
Basin Total Height: 70 cm
Trapezoidal Basin: 70 x 112 cm
Notes on Measurements: Catalunya romànica (1984- , vol. XV: 255)
LID INFORMATION
Notes: it is possible that the indentation around the upper rim may have been meant to fit a lid of some sort
REFERENCES
- Delcor, M., "Cuves romanes et leur figuration en Roussillon, Cerdagne et Conflent", 1973, no. 4, Cahiers de Saint-Michel de Cuxa, 1973, pp. 96-109; p. 108 footnote 37
- Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, Catalunya romànica, Barcelona: Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, 1984-, vol. I: 255-256, and vol. XV: 99, 255-256