Luz-Saint-Sauveur No. 1 / De Lus / De Luso / Guilhermi Etzii de Lunis / Lus e Sent Sauvaire / Luus
Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
Results: 15 records
human figure - male
Scene Description: the human figure, hardly discernible now, at the front angle -- according to Enlart, it is a 'Cagot' [cf. FontNotes for details]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 9 July 2001 by BSI
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
view of church exterior - north portal - capital
view of church exterior - north portal - capital
view of church exterior - north portal - tympanum
view of church exterior - north portal - archivolt and tympanum
view of church exterior - north portal
view of church exterior - apse - detail
view of church exterior - apse - detail
view of church exterior - apse - detail
view of church exterior - apse - detail
view of church exterior - apse - detail
view of church exterior in context - northwest
Scene Description: partial northwest view of the church within the 14thC fortifications built by the Knights Hospitaller
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Troumouse, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 9 August 2015 by Troumouse [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eglise_(Saint_André)_de_Luz_Saint_Sauveur_dite_des_Templiers_A.jpg] [accessed 23 April 2017]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0
view of church exterior in context
Scene Description: Source caption: "Vue de Luz-Saint-Sauveur, Hautes Pyrénées"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Jean-Christophe Benoist, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph taken 6 August 2008 by Jean-Christophe Benoist [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Luz-Saint-Sauveur.JPG] [accessed 23 April 2017]
Copyright Instructions: GFDL / CC-BY-3.0
view of stoup
INFORMATION
Font ID: 03850LUZ
Object Type: Stoup
Date Visited: 2001-07-09
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th - 13th century / 17th century, Romanesque
Church / Chapel Name: Église paroissiale Saint-André
Font Location in Church: Wall-mounted in what is now the church's museum
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Andrew
Church Notes: 12th-13thC church; fortified by the Knights Hospitaller in 14thC; modified mid-19thC -- listed in Mérimée [ref.: PA00095393]: "époque de construction 11e siècle ; 13e siècle ; 16e siècle[...] Edifice daté du début du 13ème siècle, d'après un texte gravé dans le porche portant la mention 1240 ou 1260. Au milieu du 14ème siècle, l'église passe aux Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem. La nef et le chevet sont surélevés pour permettre la mise en place d'un chemin de ronde. La chapelle de la Vierge a sans doute été fondée entre 1420 et 1444, et possède un décor peint de cette date. Du 17ème siècle datent le maître-autel en bois doré, la chaire, une pieta polychrome et les toiles peintes. La chapelle Saint-Roch possède un décor mural de 1670. En 1736, l'ordre de Malte succède aux Hospitaliers. En 1876, le clocher est utilisé comme prison militaire. De cette époque datent le décor peint du retable de la chapelle Saint-Roch, ainsi que celui du cul-de-four. A la fin du 19ème siècle, une porte est percée au nord, face au portail roman."
Church Address: 65120 Luz-Saint-Sauveur, France
Site Location: Hautes-Pyrénées, Occitanie, France, Europe
Directions to Site: Located off the D918-D921 crossroads, NE of Cauterets, 19 km S of Argelès-Gazost, itself 13 km S of Lourdes
Historical Region: Midi-Pyrénées
Additional Comments: restricted use stoup: Cagot/Cagots - Agote/Agotes/ Agotak -- also, re-cycled stone?
Font Notes:
Click to view
Enlart (1902, p. 786 and, same page, footnote 3) mentions a few stoups which were restricted to specific users. The one at Luz was, according to Enlart, "réservés à la race méprisée des Cagots" and has a relief figure of a Cagot on it ("sur celui de Luz se détache la figurine en relief d'un des ces malhereux." (Ibid.) [cf. also the Index entries for Angers No. 3, Saint-Savin and Milhac de Nontron, all three are examples of "restricted" stoups]. The Dictionnaire des églises... (1966- ) mentions several stoups in this church, one of them, "le plus intéressant" being a small polygonal basin dated 1589, probably not the same one. On-site notes: this wall-mounted mortar-shaped stoup could be as lale as the 17th century or as early as the 12th; it looks like it could have been a re-cut stone; the figure at the front angle is very worn. [NB: the stoup mentioned in the Dictionnaire... [cf. supra] is listed in this Index as Luz-St. Sauveur No. 3]
COORDINATES
UTM: 30T 744770 4750905
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 42.871528, -0.003333
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 42° 52′ 17.5″ N, 0° 0′ 12″ W
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, unknown
Number of Pieces: one
Font Shape: square (wall-mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Drainage System: no drainage system
Rim Thickness: 3-6 cm
Diameter (inside rim): 20 cm
Basin Depth: 9 cm
Height of Basin Side: 17-18 cm
Basin Total Height: 17-18 cm
Trapezoidal Basin: 24 x 24 cm
Notes on Measurements: BSI
REFERENCES
- Dictionnaire des églises de France, Belgique, Luxembourg, Suisse, Paris: R. Laffont, 1966-, III A 83-84
- Enlart, Camille, Manuel d'archéologie française depuis les temps mérovingiens jusqu'à la Renaissance, Paris: Alphonse Picard & fils, 1902, p. 786 and p. 786 footnote 3