Pont-a-Mousson / Pont-à-Mousson

Main image for Pont-a-Mousson / Pont-à-Mousson

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 12 records

B01: New Testament - John the Baptist - preaching baptism of repentance

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

B02: New Testament - John the Baptist - baptism of Jews

Scene Description: two already in a cylindrical font decorated with mouldings; two others waiting their turn to the right of the tree
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

B03: New Testament - public life of Christ - baptism of Christ - in the Jordan - angel holding censer - angel holding clothes

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

B04: sacrament - baptism - bishop - cleric - angel - children - 2

Scene Description: Two children being baptised by a mitred bishop accompanied by a cleric; angel above
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a pre-1938 B&W photograph in P.W.J. v. d. Berg's Ouder doopvonten en hun gebruik [doopvonten en hun gebruik.pdf] [accessed 7 April 2022].
Copyright Instructions: PD

animal - protome

Scene Description: damaged; unidentified
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

design element - architectural - column - with capitals and bases

Scene Description: between the scenes on the basin sides
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

design element - motifs - foliage - palmette

Scene Description: seen here on the left side of the underbowl
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a an undated B&W photograph by Camille Enlart, in Cartes-2-France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]
Copyright Instructions: PD

design element - patterns - scalloped

Scene Description: in parts of the underbowl; partially visible here
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a pre-1938 B&W photograph in P.W.J. v. d. Berg's Ouder doopvonten en hun gebruik [doopvonten en hun gebruik.pdf] [accessed 7 April 2022].
Copyright Instructions: PD

sacrament - baptism - bishop - cleric - angel - children - 2

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: drawing by M. J. Stuckens after Caumont's Abécédaire, p. 307
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of basin

Scene Description: a drawing in Bond (1908) of the bas-relief from Pont-à-Mousson depicting a baptism scene in a wooden-barrel type font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a drawing in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior - west view

Scene Description: Source caption: "Façade gothique de l'église Saint-Martin de Pont-à-Mousson (XIII°-XV°)"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © François Bernardin, 2008
Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph taken 28 September 2008 by François Bernardin [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:F54_PAM_église-Saint-Martin.jpg] [accessed 13 June 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-3.0

view of church exterior in context - southwest view

Scene Description: Source caption: "Vue du pont de Pont-à-Mousson depuis la rive ouest."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © TCY, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 June 2008 by TCY [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pont-à-Mousson,_vue_du_Pont.jpg] [accessed 13 June 2016]
Copyright Instructions: GFDL / CC-BY-SA-3.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 03536MOU
Object Type: Baptismal Font?
Church/Chapel: Eglise paroissiale Saint-Martin
Church Patron Saints: St. Martin of Tours
Church Location: 3 rue Saint-Martin, 54700 Pont-à-Mousson, France -- Tel.: +33 3 83 81 06 90
Country Name: France
Location: Meurthe-et-Moselle, Grand Est
Directions to Site: Pont-à-Mousson is located about half way between Metz and Nancy up the A31/E21/E23, about 20 kms either way.
Historical Region: Bassin de Pont-à-Mousson, Moselle
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 13th - 14th century, Romanesque
Cognate Fonts: Orgibet? / Samer? [cf. FontNotes]
Church Notes: 13thC church listed in Mérimée [ref.: PA00106335]
Font Notes:
[NB: unresolved problems with this and the font at Château de Mousson [now totally destroyed]: there may have been some data which has transferred from one to other -- to be resolved on site]. The font here is mentioned in Napoléon Henry's Histoire de Pont-à-Mousson et des environs (1839: 122), who quotes popular opinion of the font being "contemporains de Constantin le Grand". Noted by De Caumont in his Coup-d'œil sur le Congrés archéologique tenu par la Société française à Metz et à Trêves en 1846 (1846: 346) with a reference to its illustration by Grille de Beuzelin; De Caumont dates the font to the 12th century. In his description of the font at Orgibet [cf. Index entry] Richard (1874) notes the clean-shaven Christ appears thus also on this font, and in a later article he finds the same lack of facial hair in the representation of the Christ on the Samer font. Ruprich-Robert (1855) mentions a noteworthy font here, without further details. Corblet (1881-1882) describes this as being a Romanesque tetralobed basin ornamented with several scenes of baptism: 1)a haloed John the Baptist preaches the baptism of penance to publicans and soldiers who come to visit him in the desert; 2)John baptises two Jews in a vat adorned with several circles [i.e., mouldings] while two other persons, covered with a cloth, wait their turn; 3)John baptises Christ in the river Jordan with the usual representation of the water piling up to Christ's waist, an angel holding his clothes and another holding a censer; 4)a bishop with a cross and wearing a mitre, but not haloed, accompanied by a cleric, baptises two children in a round font under the image of an angel (translation and paraphrase of Corblet's description. Cloquet (1890) describes the font as being "quant à leur forme, une exception qui confirme la règle [...] en forme de margelle de puits"[=well head] and its ornamentation as depicting "le Précurseur et des scènes de baptême". Bond (1908: 123 and ill. on p. 118) describes simply a bas-relief in which "a bishop is shewn baptizing two children; the font is plainly a wooden cask or barrel" (Bond cites "M. Saintenoy" as source [Bond's reference is probably to Paul Saintenoy's "Étude..." of 1891] - in any case the reference is to a bas-relief depicting a baptism scene; nowhere does it say that the bas-relief is on a baptismal font). A set of Camille Enlart B&W photographs [cf. ImagesArea] are reproduced in Cartes de France [https://www.cartes-2-france.com/villes/54390-mousson.php] [accessed 7 April 2022]. Noted and illustrated in P.W.J. v. d. Berg's Ouder doopvonten en hun gebruik, in the Nieuwe Drentsche Volksalmanak, 56e Jaar (1938) [doopvonten en hun gebruik.pdf] [accessed 7 April 2022]. Palissy [ref.: PM54001790] lists a baptismal font and lower base of white marble of the 18th-19th century in this church.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 48.9054, 6.0586
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 48° 54′ 19.44″ N, 6° 3′ 30.96″ E
UTM: 32U 284464 5421111

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone
Font Shape: quatrefoil (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: quatrefoil
Basin Exterior Shape: quatrefoil

REFERENCES

Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Cloquet, Louis, "Travaux des sociétés savantes: Comité des travaux historiques", 40, Revue de l'art chrétien, 1890, pp. 415-420; p. 417
Corblet, Jules, Histoire dogmatique, liturgique et archéologique du sacrement de baptême, Paris: V. Palme, 1881-1882
Richard, Jules-Marie, "Mélanges I. Cuve baptismale d'Orbiget (Ariège)", 5e s., t. 2, v. 40, Bulletin Monumental, ou collection de [...], 1874, pp. 374-377; p. 375
Ruprich-Robert, V., "Bénitiers et fonts baptismaux du Moyen-âge et de la Renaissance", II (1855), Revue générale de l'architecture et des travaux publics, pp. 289-290, Pl. XXVI; p. 289