Wolston / Ulvestone / Ulvicetone
Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
Results: 6 records
design element - architectural - arcade - blind - 8 arches - trefoiled arches - crocketed
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph by 28 November 2008 by Walwyn [http://www.flickr.com/photos/overton_cat/] [accessed 28 March 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
design element - architectural - column - clustered columns
Scene Description: engaged columns around the stem
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph by 28 November 2008 by Walwyn [http://www.flickr.com/photos/overton_cat/] [accessed 28 March 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
human figure - head - 8
Scene Description: One at each angle of the lower basin sides where the arch ends meet
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph by 28 November 2008 by Walwyn [http://www.flickr.com/photos/overton_cat/] [accessed 28 March 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
view of church exterior - northeast view
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by 28 November 2008 by Walwyn [http://www.flickr.com/photos/overton_cat/] [accessed 28 March 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
view of font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: drawing by Rev. W.D., engraved by Orlando Jewitt; in Paley (1844: unpaged)
Copyright Instructions: PD
view of font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Walwyn, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by 28 November 2008 by Walwyn [http://www.flickr.com/photos/overton_cat/] [accessed 28 March 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission + Creative Commons Licence [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/] [accessed 29 March 2009]
INFORMATION
FontID: 03453WOL
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Margaret
Church Patron Saints: St. Margaret of Antioch [aka Margaret the Virgin, Marina]
Church Location: Main Street, Wolston, Warwickshire, CV8 3HH, United Kingdom
Country Name: England
Location: Warwickshire, West Midlands
Directions to Site: Located off the A45, 5-7 km EES of Coventry, halfway between Rugby and Coventry,
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Coventry
Historical Region: Hundred of Marton [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Knightlow
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the W end of the nave
Date: ca. 1320 [basin only]
Century and Period: 14th century (early) [basin only] [re-cut] [composite font?], Medieval [composite]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Walwyn, of Midland Churches [http://professor-moriarty.com/moriarties/midland_churches], for his photographs of this church and font
There are two entries for Woolston [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SP4175/wolston/] [accessed 18 February 2015], one of which reports a priest, but not a church in it, though there probably was one there. Paley (1884) describes and illustrates an octagonal mounted font of the 14th century, Decorated period, in this church. The octagonal basin has a blind arcade of croketed trefoil arches, each arch in one of the sides of the octagon. At the lower rim of the basin, at each angle where the arch ends meet, a human head. The base is made of clustered columns raised on a round plinth. Paley reports that "remains of painting and gilding may be seen on the ornamental parts by removing the brown wash which now covers it" and that "it is much mutilated." (ibid.) Listed in Bond (1908) as a baptismal with traces of paint remaining and dated to ca. 1320. Cox-Harvey (1907) describe it as a baptismal font of the Decorated period having a graceful design. In Tyrrell-Green (1928) as a font of the Decorated period with the head of an arcade decorating the basin. The Victoria County History (Warwick, vol. 6, 1951) notes: "the church of Wolston was given to the abbey of St. Pierre-sur-Dives about 1090. It was appropriated to the abbey and in 1220 a vicarage was ordained, one of the duties of the vicar being to see that the chapels belonging to the church were served by fit persons. [...] It dates from the 12th century [...] Of the 12th-century church the tower crossing remains, with the 13th-century arch to the north transept, and the north doorway re-used in the 14th-century south aisle. The roof of the chancel was extensively repaired in 1680 and decorated in colour in 1760. [...] The font [...] dates from the 14th century and is octagonal with a lead-lined circular basin, each face carved with crocketed ogee trefoils springing from carved mask stops and supported on eight half-shafts with continuous mouldings forming the capitals and bases." The original font may have been monolithic, of the type in which the basin and base are a integrated into a single design; even it it were not, the basin decoration shows it has been re-cut, with a significant part of the upper side having been lopped off [was it perhaps because it was damaged at the upper rim?]. The base may have been belonged to a different (later?) font.
COORDINATES
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, unknown
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: It "is lined with lead, and the water drain has been lately repaired" (Paley, 1844, unpaged)
Diameter (includes rim): 80 cm*
Basin Depth: 22.5 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 89 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * Paley (1844)
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2015-02-18 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928