Berthenicourt

Image copyright © [in the public domain]
PD
Results: 7 records
animal - mammal - lion - passant - 4
design element - motifs - roll moulding
human figure - head - 4
Scene Description: one at each corner of the basin top [cf. FontNotes] -- Malézieux' suggestion they may be the four Evangelists is perhaps par-fetched
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an engraving of a drawing by Malézieux, in J. Malézieux (1873)
Copyright Instructions: PD
human figure - standing - 4
view of church exterior - northwest view
Scene Description: the church in 1908 or earlier -- it was destroyed in the First World War a few years later
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Delcampe.net, 2014
Image Source: digital image of an undated postcard (1908 or earlier) in Delcampe [http://images-02.delcampe-static.net/img_large/auction/000/169/744/741_001.jpg] [accessed 26 January 2014]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing
view of church exterior - southwest view
Scene Description: the church re-built in 1925
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 May 2015 by Havang(nl) [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Berthenicourt_(Aisne)_église_Saint-Basle.JPG] [accessed 23 May 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-Zero
view of font
Scene Description: showing that at the time Malézieux wrote about it in 1873 the font had already lost the four angle colonnettes
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an engraving of a drawing by Malézieux, in J. Malézieux (1873)
Copyright Instructions: PD
INFORMATION
FontID: 03200BER
Object Type: Baptismal Font2 (fragment)
Church/Chapel: Eglise paroissiale Saint-Basle
Church Location: grande rue, 02240 Berthenicourt, France
Country Name: France
Location: Aisne, Hauts-de-France
Directions to Site: Located on the D34, WSW of Ribemont, 75-80 kms NW of Reims
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocèse de Soissons, Laon et Saint Quentin
Historical Region: Val de l'Oise, Picardie
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Late Romanesque / Gothic?
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Tournai font? / Mosan font?
Church Notes: The 12thC church was destroyed in WWI and reconstructed in the same location in 1925; only a fragment of the font survived
Font Notes:
Click to view
Described and illustrated in Malézieux (1873), who states that, although almost identical to the font at Saint-Germain (near Guise), the latter is to all apearences older, probaly 12th-century, while the former he dates to the 13th-century; the author estimates the four heads to be those of the four Evangelists, and names a number of fonts of similar date and design at "Vermand, La-Neuvelle-la-Corbie, Vendeuil, Saint-Simon, Marle, Montdidier, Ver", and fragments in the churches of "Etreillers, Ribemont, Fonsomme, Gauchy, Marteville". Fleury (1887: 29997) lists a "Calque d'après Malézieux. fo. 34" of this font. Malézieux' rendering shows the font as it must have been at the time of his drawing, already missing the four angle colonnettes; the basin is round, with human heads [cf. supra] at 90-degree angles, the sides of the basin in between appear to have a human figure standing behind a passant quadruped, likely a lion; the roll mouldings that formed the bases for the angle colonnettes were still on the lower base of the font at the time. Listed by Enlart (1902) as a Romanesque Tournai font with four heads on the basin at 90-degree angles and mounted on a five-support base. Corblet (1881-1882) notes its date as the 13th century. A fragment of this font, made of Tournai limestone, survived the destruction of the 12th-century church in the First World War. Listed in Palissy [ref.: PM02000085]: "fonts baptismaux [...] 12e siècle [...] Oeuvre mutilée pendant la guerre de 1914-1918 [...] Vasque circulaire portée sur un fût monocylindrique, jadis cantonné de quatre colonnettes."
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 49.772049, 3.383419
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 49° 46′ 19.37″ N, 3° 23′ 0.31″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: round (with heads) (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round (with heads)
Diameter (includes rim): 90 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 85 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * Malézieux (1873); Palissy [ref.: PM02000085]
REFERENCES
Corblet, Jules, Histoire dogmatique, liturgique et archéologique du sacrement de baptême, Paris: V. Palme, 1881-1882
Enlart, Camille, Manuel d'archéologie française depuis les temps mérovingiens jusqu'à la Renaissance, Paris: Alphonse Picard & fils, 1902
Malézieux, J., "Cuves baptismales de Berthenicourt et de St-Germain", 1er année (1873), Le Vermandois: revue d'histoire locale, beaux-arts et littérature, pp. 81-83; p. 81-83