Roma No. 2 / Vaticano

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Results: 6 records

Christ - Agnus Dei - with cross - reclined

Scene Description: atop the Baroque lid or upper part of the font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

angel - cherub

Scene Description: not a lid proper, but the top of the font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

angel - cherub - 4

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

information

Scene Description: [NB: the posted sign erroneously dates the font to 1897 -- Carlo Fontana (1634/38 - 1714)]

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

view of font and cover

Scene Description: not a lid proper, but the ornate top of the font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

view of font in context

Scene Description: inside the baptismal chapel

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 March 2015 by BSI

INFORMATION

FontID: 02562ROM
Church/Chapel: San Pietro in Vaticano
Church Patron Saints: St. Peter
Country Name: Santa Sede / Vaticano
Location: Vaticano
Font Location in Church: In the first chapel of the soutrh aisle, converted into baptistry by Innocent XII
Date: 1697
Century and Period: 17th century(late) [composite font?], Baroque [composite]
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Carlo Fontana
Church Notes: Two other fonts, at least, had existed prior to Fontana's; see other Rome fonts in the Index
The oval basin and base are made of plum-coloured porphyry, which was formerly the sarcophagus that once contained the remains of emperor Otto II, buried in 983. The long basin is plain except for tore-and-scotia mouldings at the rim; the base, also made of the same stone, is plain except for a gilded bronze winged angel head and leaf motif at each side. These match the high-baroque ornamentation of the lid, a convoluted cover decorated with golden vegetal curls, chubby angels which hold a round salve-like plate in which the God Father and Christ sit at opposite ends, the whole akin back to the angels-held-mandorla of medieval iconography; atop a cake-like base lies the Agnus Dei holding up the bannered cross. Lees-Milne (1967) reckons that the lower part of the lid may "have served the same purpose for the remains of Emperor Hadrian", taken by the architect [Fontana] from the crypt of the new basilica where it had been stored; on removal, "it was dropped and broken into ten pieces, but was so skilfully repaired that the fractures are scarcely visible. The baroque "toppings" were all Fontana's design.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 41° 54' 7.17" N, 12° 27' 16.82" E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, porphyry
Font Shape: oval (mounted)
Basin Exterior Shape: oval

LID INFORMATION

Date: 1695 ca.
Material: metal, bronze (gilded)

REFERENCES

Lees-Milne, James, Saint Peter's: the Story of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome, London: Hamish Hamilton, 1967