Cantoral de la Pena / Cantoral de la Peña

Main image for Cantoral de la Pena / Cantoral de la Peña

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

Results: 23 records

B01: animal - mammal - lion - fighting - 2

Scene Description: Two lions engaged in fight
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

B02: human figure - warrior - dragon - fighting - protecting angel

Scene Description: (first part of the scene) A warrior on foot fights a serpent/dragon in the presence of his horse and a protecting angel. Dragon is devouring the shield and the winged angel is seated on a chair
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mikel Unanue, 2019
Image Source: digital photograph taken by Mikel Unanue
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received from the author (e-mail of 1 July 2019)

B03: human figure - warrior - dragon - fighting - protecting angel

Scene Description: (second part of the scene) A warrior on foot fights a serpent/dragon in the presence of his horse and a protecting angel. Dragon is devouring the shield and the winged angel is seated on a chair
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

B04: cleric - bishop - seated between 2 standing monks

Scene Description: Three tonsured male figures
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

view of font - south side

Scene Description: direction is approximate [NB: the font is not in its original position in any case]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

angel - custodian angel

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mikel Unanue, 2019
Image Source: digital photograph taken by Mikel Unanue
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received from the author (e-mail of 1 July 2019)

design element - architectural - arch-head - pointed

Scene Description: without supports
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mikel Unanue, 2019
Image Source: digital photograph taken by Mikel Unanue
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received from the author (e-mail of 1 July 2019)

view of basin - detail

Scene Description: one of the two lions (?) engaged in a fight
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

design element - motifs - interlace - beaded-tape

Scene Description: the odd motif caught in the lions' (?) mouths
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

animal - bird - eagle?

Scene Description: or a fabulous monster?
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

design element - patterns - festoon

Scene Description: rather irregular, perhaps meant to be just foliage?
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

design element - motifs - floral - twisted string of pearls with flower in each circle

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

view of church exterior - corbel

Scene Description: a former corbel depicting a pregnant woman from the old Romanesque building; it was later used to decorate a sun-dial of 1811
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Valdavia, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 May 2012 by Valdavia [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Ana_(Cantoral_de_la_Peña)] [accessed 16 June 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - north view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Valdavia, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 May 2012 by Valdavia [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Ana_(Cantoral_de_la_Peña)] [accessed 16 June 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - south view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Valdavia, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 May 2012 by Valdavia [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Ana_(Cantoral_de_la_Peña)] [accessed 16 June 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - west tower

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Valdavia, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 May 2012 by Valdavia [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Ana_(Cantoral_de_la_Peña)] [accessed 16 June 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Valdavia, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 May 2012 by Valdavia [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Ana_(Cantoral_de_la_Peña)] [accessed 16 June 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pedro Martínez de Illarduya, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2014 by Pedro Martínez de Illarduya
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission recieved via Mikel Unanue (e-mail of 13 June 2014)

design element - motifs - vine - acanthus - inhabited - fabulous animal or monster - monsters

Scene Description: Fabulous beasts whose bodies end in vegetation
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

human figure - warrior - dragon - fighting

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

design element - motifs - braid - 2-strand

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: BSI - Photographed June 1999
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

view of font - plan, elevation and section

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Fundación Santa María La Real, 2002
Image Source: drawing in Enciclopedia del románico en Castilla y León (2002-)
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

INFORMATION

Font ID: 02144CAN
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Date Visited: 1999-06-03
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th - 13th century, Romanesque? / Late Romanesque?
Cognate Fonts: Payo de Ojeda, Rebanal de las Llantas and a few others, also in Palencia province [cf. FontNotes]
Church / Chapel Name: Iglesia Parroquial de Santa Ana
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the E end, N side, by the altar [formerly located beneath the west gallery]
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Anne
Church Address: 34859 Cantoral de la Peña, Palencia, Spain
Site Location: Palencia, Castilla y León, Spain, Europe
Directions to Site: Located in the municipality of Castrejón de la Peña, 4-5 km from this town
Ecclesiastic Region: Diócesis de Palencia
Historical Region: Montaña Palentina
Font Notes:
Described in Martín González (1977-). Described and illustrated in Bilbao (1996.), in García Guinea (1998) and in Hernando Garrigo (1993); the latter describes it as late-Romanesque ["tardorrománica"]; he also informs that the font was located earlier at the northwest end of the nave, with its base buried in the ground, hence the damage apparent in that area; he describes this font as a work of a local workshop, traces of which can be found in other churches of the area (ibid.). García Guinea (1998) dates it to the late 12th century. The Enciclopedia del románico en Castilla y León (2002-) reports en erroneous dating to the 16th century assigned to this font in the 'Inventario artístico de Palencia y su provincia', and correct it to the end of the late 12th or early 13th century; the same entry suggests that the style of the workmanship and the iconographic program appears to indicate its belonging to a workshop that may have produced the font at Payo de Ojeda and others in this area. On-site notes: large bucket-shaped basin mounted on two short circular lower volumes; a loose braid of beaded-tape adorns the upper basin side, just below the rim, while a rope motif runs around the lower basin side; in between, on the basin sides there are: 1) a fight scene between two hairy and winged monsters; 2) an armed warrior fights a large dragon that sinks its teeth into the shield; to the side are the warrior's horse and a protecting angel; 3) three tonsured hieratic figures. The lower base has several monstrous heads whose bodies end in vegetation. [cf. Index entry for Payo de Ojeda, Rebanal de las Llantas for related fonts]. Described in Martín Jiménez (2008).
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Pedro Martínez de Illarduya and to Mikel Unanue for their photographs of this font

COORDINATES

UTM: 30T 4741268 373359
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 42.813497, -4.549022
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 42° 48′ 48.59″ N, 4° 32′ 56.48″ W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone
Number of Pieces: two
Font Shape: bucket-shaped, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage System: centre hole in basin
Drainage Notes: no lining
Rim Thickness: 19-20 cm*
Diameter (inside rim): 70-71 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 109-111 cm* / 110 cm** / 108 cm***
Basin Depth: 40 cm*
Basin Total Height: 62 cm*
Height of Base: 28 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 80 cm* / 81 cm** / 81 cm***
Notes on Measurements: * BSI / ** García Guinea (1998: 369) / *** Enciclopedia del romanico en Castilla y Leon (2002- , vol. 3: 633)

LID INFORMATION

Notes: upper rim of basin has metal staple for the font lock

REFERENCES

  • Bilbao López, Garbiñe, Iconografía de las pilas bautismales del románico castellano: Burgos y Palencia, Burgos: Editorial La Olmeda, S.L., 1996, p. 38, 103 fn114, 126, 135, 193, 215-216, 235-240, 263, 302 and figs. 50, 81, 97
  • Fundación Santa María la Real, Enciclopedia del románico en Castilla y León, Aguilar de Campoo: Fundación Santa María la Real, Centro de Estudios del Románico, 2002-, p. 633-635
  • García Guinea, Miguel Angel, Románico en Palencia: guía, Palencia: Excma. Diputación de Palencia, Dpto. de Cultura, 1998, p. 369-370
  • Hernando Garrido, José Luis, "Nuevas esculturas tardorromanicas en el norte de Palencia", Codex Aqvilarensis: Cuadernos de Investigación del Monasterio de Santa María la Real, Aguilar de Campoo: Centro de Estudios del Románico, 1993, p. 34-37
  • Martín González, J.J., Inventario Artístico de Palencia y su Provincia, Madrid: Servicio de Publicaciones del Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia, 1977-1980, vol. 2: 50-51
  • Martín Jiménez, Carlos A., Las mejores rutas por el románico de Palencia, Trobajo del Camino, León: EDILESA, 2008, p. 186