Thirsk No. 1 / Thresk / Throsk / Thrusken / Thurske / Thyrsk / Tresc / Tresch / Tresche / Treske

Image copyright © Colin Hinson, 2008
Image and permission received (e-mail of 26 May 2004)
Results: 9 records
view of church exterior - northeast view
view of church exterior - northwest view
view of church exterior - south view
view of font
view of font
view of font and cover
view of font and cover
view of font and cover in context
INFORMATION
FontID: 01995THI
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Kirkgate, Thirsk, Ripon YO7 1PR , UK -- Tel.: +44 1845 527776
Country Name: England
Location: North Yorkshire, Yorkshire and the Humber
Directions to Site: Located off the B1448, near the junction of the A168-A19-A170, 15 km SSE of Northallerton, 15-20 km ENE of Ripon, 16 km NNW of Easingwold, almost 40 km NNW of York
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of York
Historical Region: Hundred of Yarlestre
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 14th - 16th century/ 19th century?, Perpendicular? / Victorian?
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Colin Hinson, of www.yorkshireCDbooks.com, for his photographs of this font.
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
There are two entries for Thirsk [variant spellings] in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/SE4282/thirsk/] [accessed 6 December 2019] neither of which mentions cleric or church in it. Glynne's 5 February 1834 visit to this church (in Butler, 2997) reports: "The font is a plain octagon basin, with a lofty wood cover of tabernacle work." Bulmer's History, Topography, and Directory... (1890) reads: "A new font has, with questionable taste, replaced the old octagonal one. The bowl of the latter was large enough to admit of immersion, and was covered by a canopy of beautiful perpendicular tabernacle work, standing 21 feet high, which was, with barbarous taste, shortened in 1858, to allow of a better view of the barrel organ." [NB: Bulmer's makes no mention as to the whereabouts of the old 'immersion' font]. The baptismal font is listed in Cox-Harvey (1907) as being of the Perpendicular period/style. This same source (ibid.) mentions "the restored Perpendicular font cover at Thirsk actually attains to the height of 21 feet" [6.3 m.] This font cover is listed in Bond (1908) simply as a fine Gothic example. Both font and cover are illustrated in Fawcett (1844); the font is plain, octagonal and mounted on a an equally plain and octagonal pedestal. The tall cover is pyramidal and ornamented with trefoil windows on the lower part, while the upper is loaded with crocketted pinnacles. The whole is raised on a square plinth. The entry for this parish in the Victoria County History (York North Riding, vol. 2, 1923) notes: "The church of Thirsk with the chapel of St. James formed part of the foundation grant made to Newburgh Priory by Roger de Mowbray in 1145. [...] The building is almost wholly of the 15th century, but part of the west wall of the tower and doubtless the core of its other walls are of much earlier date, probably of the 12th century. [...] The font is a modern octagonal one of stone with panelled sides. The tall canopied cover over it has some 15th-century tabernacle work in its upper part." [NB: the font now [ca. 2001] in this church is neither the old disappeared one, nor the plain one illustrated in Fawcett -how accurate was he in his drawings?- nor can it be the Perpendicular one reported in Cox & Harvey above, but a Victorian octagonal mounted font in the general Perpendicular style. What is genuine, however, is the restored 15th-century Gothic cover. The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: SE4273382325] notes; "A fine perpendicular church [...] Begun at the west c1430,
progressed eastwards, being completed in the later C15 as indicated by the flatter chancel window arches. Restored by Street 1877. Possible fragments of earlier building visible on west wall of nave"; no font mentioned in it. [NB: a font originally from the Hood Grange Cistercian priory is reported in the gardens at Thirsk Hall, the manor house of Frederic Bell, Esq.]
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
54.23476,
-1.3459
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
54° 14′ 5.14″ N,
1° 20′ 45.24″ W
UTM: 30U 607810 6010905
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
LID INFORMATION
Date: 15th century - Gothic
Material:
wood,
oak?
Apparatus: yes; counterweight
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2019-12-06 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Fawcett, Joshua, Churches of Yorkshire, Leeds: T.W. Green, 1844
Glynne, Stephen Richard, The Yorkshire notes of Sir Stephen Glynne (1825-1874), Woodbridge: The Boydell Press; Yorkshire Archaeological Society, 2007
Morris, Joseph Ernest, The North Riding of Yorkshire, London: Methuen & Co., 1931