Nunburnholme / Brunhalm / Brunham / Brunne / Brunnum

Main image for Nunburnholme / Brunhalm / Brunham / Brunne / Brunnum

Image copyright © Dr Patty McAlpin, 2009

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view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Dr Patty McAlpin, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 4 August 2009 by Dr Patty McAlpin [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1430365] [accessed 25 July 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 01936NUN
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. James
Church Patron Saints: St. James
Church Location: Church Ln, Nunburnholme, East Riding of Yorkshire YO42 1QT, UK
Country Name: England
Location: East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire and the Humber
Directions to Site: Located 3-5 km SE of Pocklington, 20 km ESE of York
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of York
Historical Region: wapentake of Harthill -- Hundred of Warter
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Transitional / Early English
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Colin Hinson, of www.yorkshireCDbooks.com, for his photographs of this church and font.
Church Notes: present church is a late-19thC re-building of a 12thC building; has a re-cut tower arch and a 9th-10thC cross-shaft with some re-carving in the tower space
Font Notes:
There are three entries for Nunburnholme [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SE8447/nunburnholme/] [accessed 21 July 2014], one of which reports a church in it; another part reports a priest and a church in it; both of these parts were under the lordship and chief tenancy of King William in 1086. Sheahan & Whellan (1857) report ''an ancient font'' in this church. Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Early English period. In Pevsner & Neave (1857) : 'Font. 'Square, C13, recut." The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: SE8477447790] notes: "Church. C12 nave, early C13 chancel, restored 1873 by George Gilbert Scott (1839-97), west tower and south porch by Temple Moore c1902. [...] It is speculated that the church was built as the priory church of the Benedictine nunnery of St Mary, the Scheduled Site of Nunburnholme Priory being some 800m to the north east of the church. [...] Under the tower a cross-shaft of c1000 AD consisting of two fragments fitted together: four sides with two panels to each side carved with a variety of figures both in profile and frontally presented, together with a number of foliage designs, pelta-like shapes, and beasts. C12 font, probably re-tooled, in shape of cushion capital." The entry for this church in the CRSBI (2018) notes: "The present font is massive and although it resembles a large block capital it is not a Romanesque one, having chamfered corners and rim; nor can it be a cut down 12thc font as its rim width at the angles is too great; it appears to be medieval because of the residual ironwork." The Sheela Na Gig Project [www.sheelanagig.org/wordpress/nunburnholme/] [accessed 16 September 2018] reports and illustrates an exhbitionist figure in the tower arch.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 53.919591, -0.710453
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 53° 55′ 10.53″ N, 0° 42′ 37.63″ W
UTM: 30U 650356 5977004

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: square (unmounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Drainage Notes: lead-lined

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern?
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: round and flat with metal decoration; appears modern, probably of the 18thC restoration

REFERENCES

Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2018-09-16 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Yorkshire: York and the East Riding, London: Penguin, 1995
Sheahan, James Joseph, History and topography of the city of York; the East Riding of Yorkshire and a portion of the West Riding […], Beverley: printed for the publishers by John Green, Market Place, 1857