Ipswich No. 6

Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2005
Standing permission
Results: 8 records
B01: angel - holding banderole or scroll - inscription
B02: symbol - cross - Latin - on a mound

Scene Description: the cross is a recarving of the almost blank espace left by the destruction of the angel-holding-object that occupied this panel previously
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2005
Image Source: digital image by Simon Knott in www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/ipsmarg.html
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission
BU01: angel - cherub - 8
view of base
view of church exterior - south view
view of church interior - nave - looking east
view of font and cover
INFORMATION
FontID: 01886MAR
Church/Chapel: Church of St. Margaret
Church Patron Saints: St. Margaret of Antioch [aka Margaret the Virgin, Marina]
Church Location: 22 Bolton Ln, Ipswich IP4 2BT, United Kingdom -- Tel.: +44 7733 406552
Country Name: England
Location: Suffolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located in the N outskirts of Ipswich
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the W end, centre aisle of the nave
Century and Period: 15th century [re-cut], Perpendicular [altered]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Simon Knott, of www.suffolkchurches.co.uk, and to Janice Tostevin, for the information on and photographs of this font.
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
Damage to the font and the survival of part of the inscription on it are addressed in the 1885 edition of Dowsing's Journal: "The unique octagonal Font has been most roughly used. Dowsing does not allude to it, which makes it probable that a greater part of the mischievous work that characterized this period, had been previously enacted. The godly man, as Dowsing terms the individual, who at the time was Churchwarden, most likely had something to do with the horrible mutilation which this Font has undergone, and its former position, placed with one of its faces against the wall, near the South entrance, probably saved a part of the interesting inscription -Sal et Saliva- appearing on the scrolls borne by angels." Parker (1855) notes a "rather rich" Perpendicular font in this church. Knott ([2005?]) writes: "a fine font, that Dowsing inspected, detected and rejected. However he missed the angel on the west panel, which holds a scroll with the words sal et saliva on it ('salt and saliva'). This refers to two of the elements of sacramental Baptism. Dowsing probably missed it because the font was up against a pillar in the 17th century." [NB: Knott refers to the notorious follower of Cromwell; Dowsing led a group that carried out much of the iconoclasm and destruction of religious monuments in East Anglia, and kept a detailed record of his activities in a diary that has survived to this day]. A brief letter from "C.R. Manning, Diss Rectory, Norfolk", to the 'Notes and Queries' of May 31, 1884, on the nature of the inscription, generated a number of replies to the same journal. Manning had asked in his letter: "Is this part of any known formula of exorcism, or of any verse or sentence applicable to baptism?". The letters that followed in the N&Q issues for June, August, September and November explained the function of the two, salt and saliva, with references to the ritual of baptism, as well as to sources such as Juvenal and Pliny. The font is octagonal and of two volumes: the basin has vertical sides which appear to have held angels holding a variety of symbols, including the one survivor on the west end who holds a banner with the said inscription;some of the sides were re-carved at a later date; there are cherubs on the underbowl chamfer; the lower volume, the base, is also octagonal with deeply set sides separated by buttresses; these resulting niches may have held figures.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
52.06318,
1.15742
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
52° 3′ 47.45″ N,
1° 9′ 26.71″ E
UTM: 31U 373689 5769667
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
INSCRIPTION
Inscription Language: Latin
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes] Cox & Harvey (1907) have this inscription on the font at St. Mary-Quay
Inscription Location: on a banner held by the angel on the west panel of the basin
Inscription Text: "SAL ET SALIVA"
Inscription Source: Bond (1985 c1908: 71) [cf. FontNotes]
LID INFORMATION
Date: unknown
Material:
wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: low octagonal dome with finial
REFERENCES
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Dowsing, William, of Stratford, The Journal of William Dowsing, of Stratford, Parliamentary visitor, appointed under a warrant from the Earl of Manchester, for demolishing the superstitious pictures and ornaments of churches &c., within the County of Suffolk, in the years 1643-1644, Ipswich: Pawsey and Hayes, 1885
Knott, Simon, The Suffolk Churches Site, Simon Knott, 1999-. [standing permission to reproduce images received from Simon [February 2005]. Accessed: 2005-08-09 00:00:00. URL: www.suffolkchurches.co.uk.
Manning, C.R., "Sal et saliva", 6st S: IX, May 31, 1884, Notes and Queries, 1884, pp. 428; r["References"]
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England [...] Suffolk, 1855