Irchester / Archester / Erchester / Erncestre / Hirecestre / Ircestre / Irencestre / Iringchester / Yranceaster / Yrencestre

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PD
Results: 8 records
B01: design element - architectural - arcade - blind - 8 arches - Gothic arches
B02: human figure - head - face
B03: human figure - standing - with animal (pig?)
B04: design element - motifs - floral
B05: design element - motifs - foliage
LB01: design element - motifs - moulding
INFORMATION
FontID: 01730IRC
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Katharine [aka St. Katherine's]
Church Patron Saints: St. Catherine of Alexandria [aka Katherine, Katharine]
Church Location: High Street, Irchester, Northamptonshire NN29 7AA
Country Name: England
Location: Northamptonshire, East Midlands
Directions to Site: Located 3 km SE of Wellingborough, 3 km SE of Rushden, 5 lm N of Podington / Puddington, near the county border with Bedfordshire
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Peterborough
Historical Region: Hundred of Higham Ferrers
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in th W end of the nave
Century and Period: 13th century, Early English
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
Paley (1844) shows an octagonal basin mounted on a central base and four corner shafts, on a plinth, all octagonal. Each side of the basin has a trefoil arch; the ones visible in Paley's illustration have (L->R): 1)a human face, 2)a human figure facing left with a tiny quadruped (pig?, dog?) behind it, and 3) foliage; of the ones not visible in the illustration, Paley writes that "three have the trefoil arch alone, a fourth has some rude flowers, and the fifth the head of an animal." Parker (1849) writes: "The font, a curious, though certainly not beautiful specimen of Ealy English, will be found described and engraved in Van Voorst's series" [NB: reference to Paley (1844)]. Described by Cox (1907) as one of the country's best instances of 13th-century fonts. Described in the Victoria County History (Northampton, vol. 4, 1937): "The 12thcentury church was rebuilt and the chancel lengthened in the course of the 13th century [...] It was extensively restored in 1889 [...] The 13th-century font has a roughly-carved octagonal bowl on four detached octagonal shafts […] The carving on six of the sides is within trefoiled arches.", with reference to the entry in Paley. Mee (1945) identifies the quadruped as a pig. Pevsner & Cherry (1973) describe the ornamentation as "barbaric demi-figures, faces, and stiff leaf", and date the font to the 13th century.
COORDINATES
UTM: 30U 659940 5794581
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Rim Thickness: 7.5 cm*
Diameter (inside rim): 55 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 70 cm*
Basin Depth: 30 cm*
Basin Total Height: 40 cm*
Height of Base: 52.5 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 92.5 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * [Paley (1844)]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2009-04-15 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Marshall, Jenner (Revd.), Memorials of Westcott Barton in the County of Oxford, London: John Russell Smith, 1870
Mee, Arthur, The King's England: Northamptonshire, country of spires and stately homes, London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1945
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Parker, John Henry, Architectural notices of the churches of the Archdeaconry of Northampton: Deaneries of Higham Ferrers and Haddon, London; Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1849