Cromer / Crowemere Shipden / Shipden-juxta-Fulbrigg
Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
Results: 13 records
view of font - southeast side
view of font
symbol - shield - blank - 8
design element - architectural - arch - Ogee - cusped - pinnacled - crocketed - 8
design element - architectural - window - cinquefoiled - 32
view of church exterior
view of church exterior - southwest view
view of church interior - nave - looking east
Scene Description: Photo caption: "Chancel rebuilt on old foundations in 1888"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 26 August 1954 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/C/Cromer Ss Peter and Paul church interior [0705] 1935-08-14.jpg] [accessed 19 September 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
view of church exterior - southeast view
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 26 August 1954 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/C/Cromer Ss Peter and Paul church from SE [4280] 1954-08-26.jpg] [accessed 19 September 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
view of church exterior in context
design element - motifs - quatrefoil
design element - motifs - floral - square flower - 16
design element - architectural - column - columns with capitals and bases - 8
INFORMATION
Font ID: 01724CRO
Object Type: Baptismal Font1?
Date Visited: 2000-07-28
Font Century and Period/Style: 13th - 14th century, Medieval
Cognate Fonts: a copy (?) of the font at Yaxham, also in Norfolk
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Peter and St. Paul
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Peter & St. Paul
Church Address: Church Street, Cromer, Norfolk, NR27 9HA
Site Location: Norfolk, East Anglia, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located at the west-northernmost tip of Norfolk, 7 km E of Sheringham, about 4o kms N of Norwich on the A140
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of North Erpingham
Additional Comments: disappeared font? (the one from the original church here or perhaps brought from Shipden's submerged church)
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are four different entries in the Domesday survey related to Shipden, under the different spellings of Scepedane, Scipedana and Shipedana, transcribed and translated in Blomefield (1805-1810), none of which mentions either church or cleric in them, and, as this author notes: "The town of Cromer, is not mentioned in Domesday Book, being included, and accounted for under the town of Shipden, the lordships of which extended into Cromer." Blomefield (ibid.) notes: "There was formerly a church at Shipden, dedicated to St. Peter. In the reign of Edward I. Hugh de Odyngsels, lord of Shipden, was patron of it; it was a rectory, then valued at 12 marks, and the rector had a manse with 12 acres of land", it being the first mention of a church here, showing that it was established by the time of Edward I [i.e., 1272-1307]. By 1338, however, "In the 10th of Edward III. John de Lodbrok, rector of this church, John Broun, patron, and the parishioners having supplicated the King, that, whereas part of the churchyard was by the flux and reflux of the sea, so wasted, that it threatened ruin to the church, and could not be defended, the King grants license that an acre of land in the said village be granted to the said John, rector, to build thereon a new church, and for a churchyard; dated April 15. [...} The old church of Shipden seems to have been destroyed by the sea, in, or about the reign of Henry IV.; in the 14th of Richard II. patent was granted for 5 years, for certain duties to be paid for the erection of a certain pier for a defence against the sea; and in the 16th of that King Sir William Beauchamp, &c. aliened to the prior of the Carthusians, a piece of land in Shipden, adjoining to the rectory, with lands and tenements to the value of 10 marks per ann. so that about this time the present church, called Cromer church, dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul, was probably erected, and is a vicarage". The font from old Shipden St. Peter's may well have been moved to the new church at Cromer at the time, but that font, or the new one at Cromer's St. Peter and St. Paul's, is no longer in the church. Bond (1908) notes that the present font in the Cromer parish church is practically identical to the one in Yaxman. Pevsner & Wilson (1997) describe it as "a copy of Yaxman font […] from the restoration" [i.e., the 19th-century restoration of this church]. On-site notes: is this a later copy of the Yaxham font? [NB: we have no information on the original font of this church].
COORDINATES
UTM: 31U 385847 5865957
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.931111, 1.301667
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 55′ 52″ N, 1° 18′ 6″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, type unknown
Rim Thickness: 9.5 cm (12 cm at the corners) [modern font]
Diameter (inside rim): 51 cm [modern font]
Basin Depth: 14 cm [modern font]
Basin Total Height: 59 cm [modern font]
Height of Base: 61 cm [modern font]
Font Height (less Plinth): 120 cm [modern font]
Font Height (with Plinth): 170 cm [modern font]
Trapezoidal Basin: 70-76 cm (min.&max.) [modern font]
Notes on Measurements: BSI on-site
REFERENCES
- Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810, vol. 8: 102-107 / [www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=78418] [accessed 19 September 2013]
- Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908, p. 46, 146, 185 and ill. on p. 44
- Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East [2nd ed.], Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1997, p. 442