Cromer / Crowemere Shipden / Shipden-juxta-Fulbrigg

Main image for Cromer / Crowemere Shipden / Shipden-juxta-Fulbrigg

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Results: 13 records

design element - architectural - arch - Ogee - cusped - pinnacled - crocketed - 8

Scene Description: One such on each of the eight sides
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

design element - architectural - column - columns with capitals and bases - 8

Scene Description: attached at the angles of the upper base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

design element - architectural - window - cinquefoiled - 32

Scene Description: two pairs, up-and-down, on eacg side of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

design element - motifs - floral - square flower - 16

Scene Description: Two, one above the other, on each side of the octagonal base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

design element - motifs - quatrefoil

Scene Description: Two on each side of the octagonal plinth
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

symbol - shield - blank - 8

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

view of church exterior

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 26 August 1954 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/C/Cromer Ss Peter and Paul church from SE [4280] 1954-08-26.jpg] [accessed 19 September 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett

view of church exterior - southwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

view of church exterior in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Lingwood ([1908?])
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Scene Description: Photo caption: "Chancel rebuilt on old foundations in 1888"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 26 August 1954 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/C/Cromer Ss Peter and Paul church interior [0705] 1935-08-14.jpg] [accessed 19 September 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font - southeast side

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 28 July 2000 by BSI

INFORMATION

FontID: 01724CRO
Object Type: Baptismal Font1?
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Peter and St. Paul
Church Patron Saints: St. Peter & St. Paul
Church Location: Church Street, Cromer, Norfolk, NR27 9HA
Country Name: England
Location: Norfolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located at the west-northernmost tip of Norfolk, 7 km E of Sheringham, about 4o kms N of Norwich on the A140
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of North Erpingham
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 13th - 14th century, Medieval
Cognate Fonts: a copy (?) of the font at Yaxham, also in Norfolk
Font Notes:
There are four different entries in the Domesday survey related to Shipden, under the different spellings of Scepedane, Scipedana and Shipedana, transcribed and translated in Blomefield (1805-1810), none of which mentions either church or cleric in them, and, as this author notes: "The town of Cromer, is not mentioned in Domesday Book, being included, and accounted for under the town of Shipden, the lordships of which extended into Cromer." Blomefield (ibid.) notes: "There was formerly a church at Shipden, dedicated to St. Peter. In the reign of Edward I. Hugh de Odyngsels, lord of Shipden, was patron of it; it was a rectory, then valued at 12 marks, and the rector had a manse with 12 acres of land", it being the first mention of a church here, showing that it was established by the time of Edward I [i.e., 1272-1307]. By 1338, however, "In the 10th of Edward III. John de Lodbrok, rector of this church, John Broun, patron, and the parishioners having supplicated the King, that, whereas part of the churchyard was by the flux and reflux of the sea, so wasted, that it threatened ruin to the church, and could not be defended, the King grants license that an acre of land in the said village be granted to the said John, rector, to build thereon a new church, and for a churchyard; dated April 15. [...} The old church of Shipden seems to have been destroyed by the sea, in, or about the reign of Henry IV.; in the 14th of Richard II. patent was granted for 5 years, for certain duties to be paid for the erection of a certain pier for a defence against the sea; and in the 16th of that King Sir William Beauchamp, &c. aliened to the prior of the Carthusians, a piece of land in Shipden, adjoining to the rectory, with lands and tenements to the value of 10 marks per ann. so that about this time the present church, called Cromer church, dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul, was probably erected, and is a vicarage". The font from old Shipden St. Peter's may well have been moved to the new church at Cromer at the time, but that font, or the new one at Cromer's St. Peter and St. Paul's, is no longer in the church. Bond (1908) notes that the present font in the Cromer parish church is practically identical to the one in Yaxman. Pevsner & Wilson (1997) describe it as "a copy of Yaxman font […] from the restoration" [i.e., the 19th-century restoration of this church]. On-site notes: is this a later copy of the Yaxham font? [NB: we have no information on the original font of this church].

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.931111, 1.301667
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 55′ 52″ N, 1° 18′ 6″ E
UTM: 31U 385847 5865957

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown
Rim Thickness: 9.5 cm (12 cm at the corners) [modern font]
Diameter (inside rim): 51 cm [modern font]
Basin Depth: 14 cm [modern font]
Basin Total Height: 59 cm [modern font]
Height of Base: 61 cm [modern font]
Font Height (less Plinth): 120 cm [modern font]
Font Height (with Plinth): 170 cm [modern font]
Trapezoidal Basin: 70-76 cm (min.&max.) [modern font]
Notes on Measurements: BSI on-site

REFERENCES

Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East [2nd ed.], Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1997