Drayton Beauchamp / Draitone / Dreiton / Druton Bechame

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Results: 8 records
design element - architectural - arcade - blind - round arches - columns with capitals and bases
design element - motifs - moulding
design element - motifs - moulding
design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - north view
view of font
view of font
INFORMATION
FontID: 01344DRA
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary the Virgin
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Church Lane, Drayton Beauchamp, Buckinghamshire HP22 5LT
Country Name: England
Location: Buckinghamshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located 9-10 km ESE of Aylesbury off A41
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: Hundred of Cottesloe [in Domesday]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th century, Late Norman
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
There are three entries for Drayton [Beauchamp] [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SP9011/drayton-beauchamp/] [accessed 16 November 2015], none of which mentions cleric or church in it. The Lysons (1806-1833) report a round baptismal font decorated with arches in this church. Illustrated in 1838 drawing by John Buckner, in the William Salt Library collection of the Staffordshire Archive: "'Font in Drayton Beauchamp Church, Buckinghamshire.' Showing a drum-shaped basin with engraved arches, on a short shaft with a round flat base. 'J. B.,' [John Buckler]. 4.5 inches x 4 inches." Noted and illustrated in Batty (1848) [probably an engraving by P.H. de la Motte from a drawing by E.A.R.] as "a font manifestly of earlier origin than the church in which it is [...] Circular bowl, stem, and plinth; surrounded by plain Norman arcade. It has been recently lined with lead, and the bason removed, at the recoomendation of the Diocesan. This font acquires additional interest as belonging to the church of Hooker's first incumbency." Described in Rickman (1850): "The font is N[orman], round with a series of narrow round-headed arches panelled on it." Ditto in Sheahan (1862). Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Norman period. Noted and illustrated in the RCAHM (Buckinghamshire, 1912): "circular bowl, decorated with arcade of round arches on columns with cushion capitals, moulded base, early or mid 12th-century." The Victoria County History (Buckingham, vol. 3, 1925) notes: "The present church dates from the 15th century, but the still surviving font shows that there was a church here in the 12th century, which was altered and partly rebuilt in the two following centuries [...] The font, which dates from the 12th century, is circular, and has a short plain stem and a moulded base, while its bowl is enriched by a continuous arcade in low relief of round arches divided by small pillars." Pevsner (1960) notes: "Font. Cylindrical, Norman, with tall blank arcading." Listed in Tyrrell-Green (1928) as a Norman font the basin of which is decorated with an "arcade in relief, imitating closely the structural arcade of the period".
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
51.7985,
-0.6934
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
51° 47′ 54.6″ N,
0° 41′ 36.24″ W
UTM: 30U 659049 5741144
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: cylindrical (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
Rim Thickness: 7.25 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 55.5 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 70 cm*
Basin Depth: 32.5 cm*
Basin Total Height: 48.75 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 92.5 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * [in inches, in Batty (1848)]
LID INFORMATION
Date: modern
Material:
wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: round and flat; modern
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2009-04-12 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Batty, Robert Eaton, Some particulars connected with the history of baptismal fonts: being a paper read at the quarterly general meeting of the Architectural and Archaeological Society for the County of Buckingham, London: F. & J. Rivington, 1848
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An inventory of the historical monuments in Buckinghamshire, London: H.M. Stationary Office, 1912-
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England: Oxfordshire, Oxford, London: Published under the sanction of the Central Commitee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland [by] John Henry Parker, 1850
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Buckinghamshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1960
Sheahan, James Joseph, History and topography of Buckinghamshire, comprising a general survey of the county, preceded by an epitome of the early history of Great Britain, London; Pontefract: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts; William Edward Bonas [...], 1862
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928