Reading No. 1 / Rading / Reding / Redinges / Redynges

INFORMATION

Font ID: 01328REA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Date: 1522?
Font Century and Period/Style: 16th century(early?), Tudor
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Laurence [aka St. Lawrence's]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Lawrence [aka Laurence]
Church Notes: "one of the three original parish churches, along with St Mary's and St Giles', serving the medieval borough of Reading" [source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Laurence%27s_Church,_Reading]
Church Address: Friar Street, Reading, Berkshire, RG1 2DQ
Site Location: Berkshire, South East, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located on Friar Street, Reading. County Town, 57 km W of London
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: Hundred of Reading [in Domesday]
Additional Comments: price of a font in 1522 -- famous person font: said to have been used for the baptism of Archbishop Laud in 1573
Font Notes:
There are three entries for Reading [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SU7173/reading/] [accessed 28 April 2015], one of which parts, in the lordship of the Abbey of St. Martin's, Battle, mentions a church in it. The font here is described in Cox (1907) as a noteworthy example of the Perpendicular period/style, covered with an an early lid. Bond (1908) ignores the font but makes reference to an archival source which states that "in 1521 there was paid xijd 'for makeyng of the cover of the Fonte". The Victoria County History (Berkshire, vol. 3, 1923) notes: "The earliest building on the site was probably erected in the early part of the 12th century, and appears to have consisted of an aisleless nave and chancel with a large western tower. Of this building there remain the south wall of the nave, the lower part of the south wall of the tower, and a reset window at the south-west of the present nave. [...] The font was made in 1522." The footnote to the VCH entry on the font quotes: "In the accounts for 1522 are the following entries: 'It. to Chenye the mason for make[yn]g the font, xxxi[raised s] viij[raised d]. It. payd to the pl[umb]ar for make[yn]g the font and mendyng of the stepull ix[raised s] x[raised d].'"

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 641074 5702553
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 51.456553, -0.969447
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 51° 27′ 23.59″ N, 0° 58′ 10.01″ W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown

LID INFORMATION

Date: 1521 for the original lid
Material: wood
Notes: [cf. Font notes]

REFERENCES

  • Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
  • Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908, p. 305 (on the font cover)
  • Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907, p. 187