Sparsholt nr. Wantage / Spersolt

Image copyright © The Corpus of Romaneque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
Results: 6 records
view of church exterior - north view
view of church interior - nave - looking east
view of font
view of font

Scene Description: showing the over-the-top lead lining
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romaneque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: B&W photograph by Ron Baxter, in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/1049/] [accessed 27 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of font and cover
INFORMATION
FontID: 01302SPA
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of the Holy Rood / Holy Cross
Church Patron Saints: The Holy Cross
Church Location: Church Way, Sparsholt, Oxfordshire, OX12 9PU
Country Name: England
Location: Oxfordshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located off the B4507, 6 km W of Wantage
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: formerly Berkshire -- Hundred of Wantage
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, NW corner of the nave [CRSBI 28 August 1991]
Century and Period: 12th century, Late Norman
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Ward, of Oxfordshire Churches [http://homepage.mac.com/john.ward/oxfordshirechurches], for his photograph of this font
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
There are four entries for this Sparsholt [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SU3487/sparsholt/] [accessed 27 May 2015], one of which mentions a church and one hide of church lands in it; this part of Sparsholt had been in the lordship of Edred the priest (and three "free men") in 1066, who, interestingly, appears to have retained the lordship albeit shared with King William in 1086. A font here is described in 'Church notes...' (1887) in the context of some "notes [that] were taken between 1835 and 1840": "The font rude Norman." Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Norman period [cf. Index entry for Sparsholt No. 1 for a font from the Saxon period (?)]. Described and illustrated in the Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland: "Plain, bucket shaped on modern inverted bucket shaped column of three courses. Surface retooled. Irregular horizontal break around bowl. Lead lined." The Victoria County History (Berkshire, vol. 4, 1924) notes: "There was a church at Sparsholt before the Conquest. It was situated on the king's demesne land, and was held both of Edward the Confessor and William I by Edred the priest. [...] The font has a plain cylindrical bowl of the 12th or 13th century". Described in David Nash Ford (2001) [www.brkshirehistory.com/churches/sparsholt.html] [accessed 31 April 2004]: "A Norman replacement was built in the late 12th century" [NB: a replacement of the older font from "the old wooden Saxon Church which once stood in the same site" (ibid.) -- we have no information on the font of the pre-Conquest church].
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
51.585746,
-1.501137
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
51° 35′ 8.69″ N,
1° 30′ 4.09″ W
UTM: 30U 603842 5716030
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: bucket-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
Rim Thickness: 10 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 54 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 74 cm*
Basin Total Height: 53 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * CRSBI (2015)
LID INFORMATION
Date: Modern?
Material:
wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: conical, with metal finial
REFERENCES
"Church notes, chiefly in Berks, Wilts, and Oxford, with a few in Somerset and Gloucestershire", 44, Archaeological Journal, 1887, pp. 43-50; 185-193; 291-303; 397-402; r["References"]
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2009-01-03 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2004-04-02 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907