Elstow / Elnestou

Image copyright © Tim, 2012
CC-BY-SA-2.0
Results: 14 records
animal - mammal - quadruped
design element - architectural - arch - trefoiled
design element - motifs - floral - rosette - in a quatrefoil
Scene Description: on at least one of the panels of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph 13 April 2012 by Tim [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/images/buildings/en/036/036697-41924-800.jpg] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
design element - motifs - floral - square flower - 16
Scene Description: one on each of the narrow panels of the underbowl, plus one other at each angle
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph 13 April 2012 by Tim [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/images/buildings/en/036/036697-41924-800.jpg] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
head - 2
Scene Description: one seen here on the right: a hooded human head
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph 13 April 2012 by Tim [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/images/buildings/en/036/036697-41924-800.jpg] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
head - grotesque or fantastic - in a quatrefoil
human figure?
Scene Description: a 'protome' like figure; not clear whether the rest of the body is hidden behind or not
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph 13 April 2012 by Tim [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/images/buildings/en/036/036697-41924-800.jpg] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church exterior - east view
Scene Description: Source caption: "St Mary & Helena Parish Church, Elstow. The nave is part of the original Elstow Abbey and was extensively restored in 1880. The detached belfry, or 'steeple house, contains six bells. It dates back to the 13th century, although the upper section seen today, is a later 15th or 16th century construction. John Bunyan was a bell-ringer here" [and was baptised in its font]"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Robin Drayton, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 May 2008 by Robin Drayton [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/823352] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church exterior - north portal
view of church exterior - north portal - tympanum
view of church exterior in context
Scene Description: Source caption: "Elstow Abbey and Hillersden Mansion. As seen across the field from Wilstead Road." [NB: the distance between the tower, sen here on the right, and the body of the church is actually about 70ft."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © M J Richardson, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 28 April 2010 by M J Richardson [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1838644] [accessed 17 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church interior - nave - looking east
view of font
INFORMATION
FontID: 01273ELS
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Church of St. Mary and St. Helena
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin & St. Helena
Church Location: 210 Church End, Elstow, Bedford Borough MK42 9XT
Country Name: England
Location: Bedfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located just E of the junction A6-A421, to the S of Bedford
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Redbornestoke
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the N aisle
Century and Period: 15th century, Perpendicular
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to the Thomas Fisher Rare Books Library for access to the copy of Lysons’ Magna Britannia, and to Jim Ingram, of the Preservation Services, Robarts Library, for the digital imaging of Lysons’ illustrations.
Church Notes: formerly part of abbey church (Benedictine nunnery) founded c.1078
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for Elstow [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL0547/elstow/] [accessed 17 September 2015], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. Lysons (1806-1833) include an illustration of this font, but the font itself iis not mentioned in the text among other Bedforshire fonts; the three visible sides of the octagonal basin appear decorated with 1)two blind trefoil arches, 2)grotesque head or mask in a quatrefoil window, 3)rosette in a quatrefoil window; the first (upper) level of the chamfered underbowl has a square flower on each side; the stem of the base is plain but for a thin moulding at each end; at the lower base is at least one animal, a quadruped.; plain square lower base [Pevsner (1968) describes the elements of the base thus: "an animal, two heads and a human figure (?)"]. Noted in Kelly's Directory of Bedfordshire (1898) as a baptismal font in the Perpendicular style. Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the early Perpendicular period. The Victoria County History (Bedford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The church was begun early in the 12th century, and three bays of the 12th-century nave remain [...] The font, which dates from the 15th century, is at the west end of the south aisle; it is octagonal with traceried panels, standing on an octagonal pedestal, at the foot of which are grotesque heads. The font has one plain side, having formerly stood against a wall." Noted and illustrated in Brittain ([s.d.]). [NB: the VCH (ibid.) further notes the cruciform monastic church here, but we have no information on the earlier font(s) of Elstow].
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.11495, -0.46935
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 6′ 53.82″ N, 0° 28′ 9.66″ W
UTM: 30U 673271 5776844
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
LID INFORMATION
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: octagonal with a knob finial
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-10-19 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Brittain, Vera, In the steps of John Bunyan: an excursion into Puritan England, London: Rich and Cowan, [s.d.] [ca. 1950?]
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Kelly, Kelly's Directory for Bedfordshire, London: Kelly's Directories Ltd., 1898
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Bedfordshire and the County of Huntingdon and Peterborough, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968