Eaton Socon No. 1 / Eaton-cum-Soka / Eaton Soken / Eton / Etone / Socon

Main image for Eaton Socon No. 1 / Eaton-cum-Soka / Eaton Soken / Eton  / Etone / Socon

Image copyright © Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network, 2015

No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

Results: 6 records

design element - architectural - arcade - blind - round arches - intersecting arches - columns with capitals and bases

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network, 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W rendering of a detail of a digital photograph in the Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network [ref.: 51050410321] [http://st-neots.ccan.co.uk/content/catalogue_item/norman-font-in-st-marys-church-eaton-socon] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

view of church exterior in context - southwest view

Scene Description: Source caption: "Parish church, Eaton Socon [...] The church of St Mary the Virgin originally built in the beginning of the 15th century, burned down 8 Feb 1930, but it was immediately rebuilt and consecrated in 1932."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rodney Burton, 2007
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 January 2007 by Rodney Burton [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/319928] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Scene Description: photograph of the interior of the church after the 1930 fire; the old font is visible in the foreground, left side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network, 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in February 1932 in the Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network [ref.: 51050410121] [http://st-neots.ccan.co.uk/content/catalogue_item/after-the-fire-at-eaton-socon-church] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

view of font

Scene Description: the font after the 1930 fire; although thedetails on the basin sides are not discernible here, the shape of the capitals of the supporting columns are; they were replaced when the font was restored
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network, 2015
Image Source: digital image of a detail of a B&W photograph taken in February 1932 in the Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network [ref.: 51050410121] [http://st-neots.ccan.co.uk/content/catalogue_item/after-the-fire-at-eaton-socon-church] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

view of font

Scene Description: the restored font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: 2004 (?) photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/184/] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

view of font and cover in context

Scene Description: the restored font -- note the modern replacement columns, now without capitals or bases
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph in the Cambridgeshire Community Archive Network [ref.: 51050410321] [http://st-neots.ccan.co.uk/content/catalogue_item/norman-font-in-st-marys-church-eaton-socon] [accessed 15 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

INFORMATION

FontID: 01272EAT
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: School Lane, Eaton Socon, St Neots, Cambridgeshire PE19 7AG
Country Name: England
Location: Cambridgeshire, East
Directions to Site: Located on the A1, 2 km SW of St. Neots
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Great Barford -- formerly Bedfordshire and Huntingdonshire
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the S arcade
Century and Period: 12th century, Late Norman
Font Notes:
There is an entry for Eaton [Socon] [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL1658/eaton-socon/] [accessed 15 September 2015], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. The font here is described in Lysons (1806-1833): "Eaton-Socon is square, standing on four short pillars, with tracery of intersecting arches on the side". Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Perpendicular period [NB: it is not clear whether or not this entry was an error in C&H's part, or there really was another, later font at Eaton Socon at the time of their visit]. The Victoria County Council (Bedford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The advowson of the church of Eaton was given to the Knights Hospitallers by the Beauchamps, which gift was acknowledged in a fine of 1219 between Hugh de Alneto, prior of the order [...] The church appears to have been built almost as it now stands about the beginning of the 15th century, but with re-use of older nave arcades, the arches of which, except those of the east bay on each side, are early 14th-century work, while the columns, with their capitals and bases, are 15th-century work. [...] Other evidences of older work are the south door of the nave, with an early 14th-century head, the 12th-century font, and the west window of the south aisle, which is of 14th-century style and probably a copy of an older one." Noted in Pevsner (1968): "Font. Square, Norman, of Purbeck marble, painted white. The decoration is intersecting arches." The entry in the CRSBI (2015) notes a font of the 12th century consisting of a square basin of Purbeck limestone raised on "a modern chamfered block supported by five modern round shafts, the central one taller than those at the angles, which in turn stand on a square chamfered plinth which might be original." Noted in Leach (1975) as a font made of Purbeck marble: "bowl ornamented with intersecting arcading; the base is modern" [source given: VCH, 3, 1912] [cf. Index entry for Eaton Socon No. 2 for a holy-water stoup of the Norman period in this church]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.215538, -0.288739
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 12′ 55.94″ N, 0° 17′ 19.46″ W
UTM: 30U 685112 5788969

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone [Purbeck marble]
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Drainage Notes: lead lining
Diameter (inside rim): 59 cm*
Basin Total Height: 39 cm*
Trapezoidal Basin: 75 x 75 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * CRSBI (2015)

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: square and flat, with avian on a knob finial

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-10-17 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2005-02-06 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Leach, Rosemary, A Investigation into the use of Purbeck Marble in Medieval England, Hartlepool: E.W. Harrisons & Sons, 1975
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Bedfordshire and the County of Huntingdon and Peterborough, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968