Houghton Conquest / Hocton / Hoctona / Houstone / Octona / Oustone
Results: 4 records
view of church exterior - southeast view
INFORMATION
FontID: 01261HOU
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of All Saints
Church Patron Saints: All Saints
Church Location: The Grove, Houghton Conquest, Central Bedfordshire MK45 3JY
Country Name: England
Location: Bedfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located 9 km S of Bedford (access from the A6 or B530)
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Redbornestoke
Font Location in Church: Inside the church [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 14th - 15th century, Late Decorated? / Early Perpendicular?
Workshop/Group/Artisan: heraldic font
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are three entries for Houghton [Conquest] [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL0441/houghton-conquest/] [accessed 17 September 2015], none of which mention cleric or church in it. A font here is noted in Lysons (1806-1833) as one of a group of octagonal fonts made mostly of Totternhoe stone: "Houghton-Conquest [is enriched with] rich Gothic tabernacle work". Described in Parker (1848), entry 11: "The font is hexagonal, with canopied work on the sides of the bason, and supported by angels [...] Decorated". Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a noteworthy baptismal font of the Decorated period. The Victoria County History (Bedford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The first mention that has been found of Houghton Conquest Church occurs in the latter half of the 13th century, by which time the advowson had been divided into moieties [...] The nave dates from c. 1340, the tower was begun in 1393, [...] and the chancel with it; the north vestry and the south porch are of the 15th century. [...] The church was restored in 1870 [...] The font is late 14th-century work, each side of the octagonal bowl having a crocketed canopy and each angle a pinnacle rising from the head of an angel carrying a shield; the shaft is of much smaller diameter. The font now stands at the west end of the nave, but was originally set against one of the pillars, as the roughness of one side shows." The Historic Churches Preservation Trust describes it as "a magnificent 15C font" [source: 'Recent Grants' issue of the Grants Cttee. Meeting of 22 June 2004 in www.historicchurches.org.uk]. Noted in Pevsner (1968): "Font. Dec, hexagonal, with cusped and crocketed ogee arch-heads in the panels."
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.0614, -0.4792
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 3′ 41.04″ N, 0° 28′ 45.12″ W
UTM: 30U 672804 5770866
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, limestone (chalk / Totternhoe stone?]
Font Shape: polygonal (mounted) [hexagonal?]
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: polygonal [hexagonal?]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-10-19 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England: Oxfordshire, Oxford, London: Published under the sanction of the Central Commitee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland [by] John Henry Parker, 1850