Great Barford / Bereforde

Image copyright © Colin Hinson, 2008
Standing permission
Results: 6 records
LB01: design element - motifs - moulding
information
view of basin - upper view
view of font
INFORMATION
FontID: 01252BAR
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of All Saints
Church Patron Saints: All Saints
Church Location: High Street, Great Barford, Bedfordshire, MK44 3LQ
Country Name: England
Location: Bedfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located on the A421, 8 km NE of Bedford
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Barford
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the W end, W of the S door
Century and Period: 13th century, Early English
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Colin Hinson, of www.yorkshireCDbooks.com, for his photographs of this font and church.
Church Notes: original church here 12thC
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
There are four entries for [Great] Brford [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL1352/great-barford/] [accessed 15 September 2015], none of which mention cleric or church in it, except for "Ansketil the priest", who was lord of one of the parts in 1086. A font here is illustrated in a drawing of May 1840 by Henry E.L. Dryden, now in the Sir Henry Dryden Collection, Northamptonshire. The Ecclesiastical and Architectural Topography of England: Oxfordshire (1850) notes: "The font large and early N[orman]." Noted in Kelly's Directory for Bedfordshire (1898): "The font, of Early English date, is octagonal and supported on four low shafts" [NB: 'octagonal' on account of the chamfered angles of the square basin]. Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Early English period. Noted in the Victoria County History (Bedford, vol. 3, 1912) : "In the reign of Henry II [i.e., 1154-1189] Simon de Beauchamp granted the advowson of Great Barford to the Prior of Newnham [...] The church, which formerly consisted of chancel, nave and west tower, has been rebuilt in 14th-century style [...] The font dates from the 13th century, and has a square bowl with the angles chamfered off, on a square pedestal with angle shafts; it stands in the south aisle to the west of the south door". [NB: not mentioned in Pevsner (1968), who lists a C13 font for Little Barford -- cf. Index entry]. The font consists of a coarsely-carved square basin with chamfered angles, both vertical and horizontal, raised on a cluster of four round columns with moulded capitals and bases; a modern lead lining shows a central drain but does not allow for a view of the original inner well, which is round; the wooden cover is modern and, accodring to a posted label, a gift of Churchwarden J.H. Brown and his wife in 1905; this same label dates the font to the 13th century.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
52.152477,
-0.343196
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
52° 9′ 8.92″ N,
0° 20′ 35.51″ W
UTM: 30U 681755 5781326
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone, type unknown
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Drainage Notes: lead lining
LID INFORMATION
Date: 1905
Material:
wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes & Images]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2007-06-18 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Kelly, Kelly's Directory for Bedfordshire, London: Kelly's Directories Ltd., 1898
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England: Oxfordshire, Oxford, London: Published under the sanction of the Central Commitee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland [by] John Henry Parker, 1850