Eydon / Egedone

Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

Results: 13 records

N.A: view of basin - upper view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 August 2010 by Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] [http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/]

Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - motifs - foliage

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 3 April 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

design element - motifs - rope moulding - parallel - 2

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 August 2010 by Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] [http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/]

Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - patterns - fluted

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 3 April 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

symbol - plant - in a semi-circle - 8

Scene Description: one on each side of the octagonal base

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: B&W photograh in Bond (1908)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of base - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 August 2010 by Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] [http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/]

Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of base - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 August 2010 by Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] [http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/]

Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - northwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Ian Rob, 2007

Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 April 2007 by Ian Rob [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1672530] [accessed 2 November 2014]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving in Paley (1844: unpaged)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: B&W photograh in Bond (1908)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 August 2010 by Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] [http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/]

Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: photograph taken 3 April 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

view of font cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 3 April 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

INFORMATION

FontID: 01242EYD
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Nicholas
Church Patron Saints: St. Nicholas of Myra
Church Location: School Lane, Eydon, Northamptonshire, NN11 3PQ
Country Name: England
Location: Northamptonshire, East Midlands
Directions to Site: Located about 13 km ENE of Banbury, about 45 km N of Oxford
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Peterborough
Historical Region: Hundred of Warden
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the West end of the S aisle
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Medieval
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Aylesbury group?
Cognate Fonts: Houghton Regis and Duston
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Peter Austin [aka pete-astn, of http://www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/], and to Tim Marlow for their photographs of this font
There is an entry for Eydon [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SP5450/eydon/] [accessed 2 November 2014], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. The font here is illustrated in a August 1837 watercolour watercolour by Henry E.L. Dryden, in the Sir Henry Dryden Collection, Northamptonshire; Dryden annotated the painting: "Transitional style from Norman to Early English". Described and illustrated in Paley (1844): Norman chalice font of heavy design. The round basin has thin band of foliage pattern under the rim; below, a blind arcade of tall rib-like arches. The centre ring has a braid motif. The lower base, dated by Paley (ibid.) as later than the basin, takes the form of an inverted cushion capital with eight panels of conventional foliage. The font may be derivative of earlier Aylesbury font types. Paley reports the stone as being of "a soft, chalky nature" and therefore much decayed now (i.e., 1844). Described and illustrated in Bond (1908) as a baptismal font of the late 12th or early 13th-century. Noted in Mee (1945): "The 12th century font is lovely with a rim of wreathed fleur-de-lys and thistles." In Pevsner & Cherry (1973): "Norman. The base is like an octagonal scalloped capital reversed (cf. Buckinghamshire fonts). Big leaf in the scallops. The bow is circular and fluted with a band of foliage at the top. Foot and bowl are joined by a rope-moulding." Described and illustrated in the CRSBI (2014): "a spectacularly ugly piece, elaborately, if inaccurately carved, with similarities to the Buckinghamshire group [...] The bowl is a very irregular tub carved with fluting, which terminates in a scalloped upper edge. Above this, the rim is carved with a series of indeterminately claw-shaped leaves, many broken off. The lower rim of the bowl is marked by a triple row of cable which projects like a shelf. The bowl is carried on an octagonal base in the form of an inverted eight-scallop capital. Each shield is dished and carved in relief with a symmetrical foliage design" [the CRSBI adds an individual description of each 'shield']. With regards the workshop and dating, the CRSBI states: "The font must be connected to the Aylesbury group, from which it copies all of its features without being an exact copy of any of them. It is certainly not the product of that highly-skilled workshop, as its inaccurate blocking out and straight-sided bowl amply demonstrate. The rogue N arcade pier and capital described above are so plain as to defy dating, but the form of the impost and an overall rough-and-ready solidity suggest to the present author a date well before the double-chamfered arcade they support, and a date towards the end of the 12thc. is tentatively offered." The SCRAN database [www.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-653-557-C] [accessed 6 April 2009] reports a painting of this font [Watercolour of the font, St. Nicholas church, Eydon Scran ID: 000-000-653-557-C Resource Rights Holder: Northamptonshire Libraries and Information Service (X4L RAPID)]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.1447, -1.2108
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 8′ 40.92″ N, 1° 12′ 38.88″ W
UTM: 30U 622428 5778642

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone? (chalky, very soft)
Font Shape: bucket-shaped (mounted) -- chalice-shaped
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead lining
Rim Thickness: 10 cm**
Diameter (inside rim): 45 cm** / 52.5 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 65 cm** / 77 cm*
Basin Depth: 30 cm**
Basin Total Height: 39 cm* [including lower rim]
Font Height (less Plinth): 90 cm** / 81 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * CRSBI (2014) -- ** Paley (1844)

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood, oak
Apparatus: no
Notes: round and flat, with carved edge; metal decoration and ring handle; modern

REFERENCES

Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2007-11-04 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2007-11-04 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Mee, Arthur, The King's England: Northamptonshire, country of spires and stately homes, London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1945
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Northamptonshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1973