Hollington / Halinton / Halyngtone / Holintun / Horintone / Horintune

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view of church exterior - south view

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 April 2010 by The Voice of Hassocks [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Church-in-the-Wood,_Hollington,_Hastings_%28South_Side%29.jpg] [accessed 22 January 2013]

Copyright Instructions: Released by its author into the public domain

INFORMATION

FontID: 01059HOL
Church/Chapel: Church of St. Leonard (Church in the Wood)
Church Patron Saints: St. Leonard [originally dedicated to St. Rumbold]
Country Name: England
Location: East Sussex, South East
Directions to Site: Located in the western outskirts of Hastings -- known as St Leonard's, the "Church in the Wood"
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Chichester
Font Location in Church: [disappeared?]
Century and Period: 13th century, Medieval
Cognate Fonts: Another pentagonal basin at Bletherston (Pembrokeshire)
Noted as a pentagonal in Pugin (1843) and in Paley (1844). [NB: yet Pugin (ibid.) writes in the same work: "A font of five sides I do not know to occur any where"]. In Geldart (1899) after Pugin. Described in Cox & Harvey (1907) as "the unique example of a pentagon font". Mentioned in Bond (1908) as a pentagonal font, "a solitary example". There is no mention of a font in Harrison's (1920) entry for this church. Tyrrel-Green (1928) corrects Bond, who "was doubtless unaware of the existence of a like example at the very obscure village of Bletherston (Pem)." The Parish web site [www.stleonardsandstannes.org.uk/history.htm] [accessed 7 November 2010] has a brief history of the church by Denis Baker, which notes: "The font replaced an earlier sandstone one from the old church, and at one time, shortly after the restoration, there were two fonts in the church. Unfortunately, the older font was subsequently removed and placed in the churchyard, where it was broken up and destroyed." The British Listed Buildings database [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-293741-church-of-st-leonard-in-the-wood-hasting] [accessed 7 November 2010] reports: "There is a C19 octagonal stone font with wooden cover with decorative brasswork".

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.8743, 0.538
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 52′ 27.48″ N, 0° 32′ 16.8″ E
UTM: 31U 326787 5638735

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: pentagonal
Basin Exterior Shape: pentagonal

REFERENCES

Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Geldart, Ernest, A manual of church decoration and symbolism, containing directions and advice to those who desire worthily to deck the church at various seasons of the year: also, the explanation and the history of the symbols and emblems of religion, Oxford, London: A.R. Mobray & Co., 1899
Harrison, Frederick, Notes on Sussex churches, Hove: Combridges, 1920
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Poole, George Ayliffe, The Appropriate Character of Church Architecture, Leeds; London: T.W. Green; Rivington, Burns, and Houlston and Stoneman, 1842
Pugin, Augustus Northmore Welby, The Present State of Ecclesiastical Architecture in England, London: Charles Dolman, 1843
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928