Santa Cruz del Retamar

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Results: 3 records
symbol - cross - Greek - treflée or fleuronnée
symbol - keys- two parallel keys
INFORMATION
FontID: 00732SAN
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Iglesia Parroquial del Triunfo de la Santa Cruz
Church Patron Saints: The Holy Cross
Country Name: Spain
Location: Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha
Directions to Site: Located off the A-5/E-90 (Autovia/Carretera de Extremadura), NNW of Fuensalida, 40 km from Toledo capital
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocesis de Toledo
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the Capilla de San Antonio
Date: ca. 1485-1490?
Century and Period: 15th century, Hispano-Moresque / Mudéjar
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Hispano-Moresque font
Cognate Fonts: the fonts at Camarenilla and Villamiel, also in Toledo [cf. FontNotes]
Font Notes:
Click to view
Noted in Frothingham (1977). Described and illustrated in Pedro Riaza [http://foro.toletho.com/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=1168] [accessed 2 January 2012] with a text source from http://santacruzdelretamar.iespana.es [NB: this site appears to have been removed now]; baptismal font of glazed ceramic dating probably to between 1485 and 1490, the time of the resettlement of the village; the basin is octagonal at the top, turning cylindrical towards the bottom, with a plain rounded underbowl; the sides of the basin are decorated vith two alternating symbols: a trefoiled Greek cross and a pair of keys, repeated around the basin; the source points out that, although the pair of keys could be the emblem of St. Peter, the key symbol is ofetn used in Moorish iconography. The work appears cruder in execution than its cognate fonts of nearby Camarenilla and the one at the Hispanic Society in New York; the glaze is of a yellow-brown tint. [NB: at some point the font appears to have been moved to to the Palacio (?) Arzobispal of Toledo, but the entry in www.castillosdeltajo.es/web/santacruz.castillosdeltajo.es/historia/monumentos [accessed 2 January 2012] refers to it as being located inside the Iglesia Parroquial del Triunfo de la Santa Cruz, in the Capilla de San Antonio].
COORDINATES
UTM: 30T 394901 4441435
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: ceramic, glazed ceramic
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: octagonal
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: no lining
Diameter (includes rim): 81 cm*
Basin Total Height: 64 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * Frontingham (1977)
REFERENCES
Frothingham, Alice Wilson, "Ceramic Baptismal Fonts of Toledo Province", Actas del XXIII Congreso Internacional de Historia del Arte: España entre el Mediterraneo y el atlantico, Granada., Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1977