Sclayn / Sclayn-sur-Meuse / Scleyin
Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
Results: 20 records
BH01: animal - mammal - lion - protome
Scene Description: one of four, of which only three have survived, whole or in part
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1966 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché B198307]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
BH02: animal - mammal - lion - protome
Scene Description: one of four, of which only three have survived, whole or in part -- of this lion (?) only the right side has survived; its left side is badly damaged
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123186]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
BH02: animal - mammal - lion - protome
Scene Description: one of four, of which only three have survived, whole or in part -- of this lion (?) only the right side has survived; its left side is badly damaged, as can be seen in this image
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1966 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché B198307]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
BH03: animal - mammal - lion - protome
Scene Description: one of four, of which only three have survived, whole or in part -- of this lion the left side has survived whole, but its right side is partially damaged, as can be seen in this image,
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123185]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
BH03: animal - mammal - lion - protome
Scene Description: one of four, of which only three have survived, whole or in part -- of this lion the left side has survived whole, as can be seen in this image, but its right side is partially damamged
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123186]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
RS01: Apostle or saint - Evangelists - St. Matthew - symbol - angel - with book
Scene Description: in one of the four spandrels of the upper surface of the basin -- Source caption: "L'ange, sybole de l'évangéliste Mathieu"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123183]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
RS02: Apostle or saint - Evangelists - St. Mark - symbol - winged lion - with book?
RS03: Apostle or saint - Evangelists - St. Luke - symbol - winged bull - with book
Scene Description: in one of the four spandrels of the upper surface of the basin -- Source caption: "Le boeuf, symbole de l'évangéliste Luc"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123184]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
RS04: Apostle or saint - Evangelists - St. John - symbol - eagle - with book
Scene Description: in one of the four spandrels of the upper surface of the basin -- Source caption: "Partie sup. décor d'un angle, l'aigle, symbole de Jean"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123182]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
design element - architectural - arcade - blind - round arches - columns with capitals and bases
Scene Description: side 3 [out numbering]; notice the damage to the protome here, though its left side has survived whole on side 2
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123185]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
design element - motifs - foliage
Scene Description: appears to be trefoiled and has only survived beneath this protome, though supposedly at al four angles forming the capitals of the outher colonnettes of the base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1966 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché B198307]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
design element - motifs - palmette - trefoiled
Scene Description: fully visible in a single spandrel, as all the others are damaged or missing
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123185]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
design element - motifs - rope or torsade?
design element - motifs - vine - acanthus?
Scene Description: side 1 [our numbering]; there does not appear to be a lion head in the damaged centre-low part of the vine -- notice the badly damaged protome at the right angle; luckily the other side of this protome has survived and can be seen on side 2
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1966 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché B198307]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
design element - motifs - vine - acanthus?
Scene Description: side 2 [our numbering]; there may have been a lion head in the damaged centre-low part of the vine on this side -- this side of the protome on the left has survived [the other side of this protome is badly damaged on side 1; the protome on the right, by contrast appears whole, but its other side has suffered damage to the bottom part, as can be seen on side 3
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1976 by I.R.P.A. [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché M123186]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
view of church exterior - north view
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1942 by the Commissariat général à la Restauration du Pays [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A033561]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
view of church exterior - south view
Scene Description: Source caption: "Construite à la fin du 11e S., début du 12e S. par le chapitre des chanoines séculiers de l'abbaye carolingienne de Cornelimunster, érigée en paroisse au début du 19e S"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1918 [KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché B020320]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
view of church interior - nave - looking east
view of church interior - nave - looking west
INFORMATION
FontID: 00413SCL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1 (fragment)
Museum and Inventory Number: Musée des Arts Anciens, coll. Société archéologique de Namur, Rue de Fer 24, 5000 Namur, Belgium [formerly Musée Archéologique]
Church/Chapel: Eglise paroissiale Saint-Maurice [primitivement ancienne collégiale Notre-Dame et Saint-Félix]
Church Patron Saints: St. Maurice [aka Maur, Mauritius, Moritz, Morris] [earlier dedication to St. Mary & St. Felix]
Church Location: N90 99, Sclayn, 5300 Andenne, Belgium
Country Name: Belgium
Location: Namur, Wallonie / Wallonne
Directions to Site: Located off the N90, in the municipality and 5 km W of Andenne, 13 km ENE of Namur
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocèse de Namur
Font Location in Church: [in a museum]
Date: ca. 1155-1160?
Century and Period: 12th century (mid?), Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Namur font? / affiliation de Saint-Séverin-en-Condroz [Ghislain]
Cognate Fonts: Fonts at Lincent, Seraing and Villers-la-Ville [cf. FontNotes]
Church Notes: The collegial church of Our Lady and St Felix became parish church in 1808 replacing the oeiginally 11thC parish church of St Maurice, located then in the south of the hill
Font Notes:
Click to view
Described in Ghislain (1986) as a baptismal font as a Mosan font of the namurois group, one of a small uncommon mixed type in which the corners of the square top are made of four lion protomes surging from the rounded basin [the two others mentioned in Ghislain as part of this group are Lincent and Villers-la-Ville]. Listed in Drake (2002) as a square baptismal font of the Mosan group, mounted on a multi-support base, and similar to the fonts at Seraing and Villers-la-Ville: four salient heads at the corners, and foliate decoration on the panels, "the symbols of all four Evangelists occupy the spandrels". Drake (ibid.) informs that the font was at the time of his writing, ca. 2002, in the Musée Archéologique of Namur. Noted and illustrated in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), with date 1101-1200, as being in the Musée provincial des Arts anciens du Namurois with inventory number "cat. 20". Catalogued and illustrated in Ghislain (2009) as two fragments from the basin of a baptismal font of the Namurois group, filiation de Saint-Séverin-en-Condroz, made of limestone (calcaire de Meuse) ca. 1155-1160; the fragments were found built into a cemetery wall of the old demolished church of Saint-Maurice, and taken in 1863 to the Société archéologique de Namur; Ghislain (ibid.) remarks on detail similarities with the fonts at Merksem, Daussois, Villers-la-Ville, Lincent, and notes that the basin top is by the same hand that produced those at Gentinnes, Hanzinne and Merksem. Pubben (2019) writes: "Aftercomparing the decorations on the baptismal font in Maastricht and Brussels with 50 fonts attributed to the Tournai School and 150 fonts attributed to the Mosan School, it became clearthat there were significant similarities between thisfont and four Mosan fonts: the ones in Saint-Séverin-en-Condroz, Hanzinne, Sclayn en Gentinnes. These five fonts can be seen as an exceptional category within the Mosan School, because of their lavishly decorated bowls and intricate and complex iconographies. That the font is probably part ofthe Mosan School corresponds with Ghislains conclusions and the results of the geological examinations done bythe KIK-IRPA in 1970."
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.489557, 5.028088
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 29′ 22.4″ N, 5° 1′ 41.12″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Diameter (inside rim): 60 cm**
Basin Depth: 27 cm**
Basin Total Height: 35 cm* / 36 cm**
Trapezoidal Basin: 86 cm* / 86 cm**
Notes on Measurements: * KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium) / ** Ghislain (2009: 198) [NB: all measurements are based on the two surviving fragments]
REFERENCES
Drake, Colin Stuart, The Romanesque Fonts of Northern Europe and Scandinavia, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002
Ghislain, Jean-Claude, "La cuve baptismale romane de Wauthier-Braine", VII, Annales du Cercle historique et folklorique de Braine-le-Château, Tubize et des Régions voisines, 1986, pp. 89-[120]; p. 97, 98, 99
Pubben, Sid, "De Fontibus Salvatoris: Over herkomst, gebruik en iconografievan een twaalfde-eeuws doopvontin Maastricht en Brussel", [e-version available], 2019