Flone / Flône

Main image for Flone / Flône

Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015

reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

Results: 12 records

RS01: animal - bird - dove - 2 - facing each other

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

RS01: human figure - male - head - bearded - 2

Scene Description: at the tail end of each dove, tiny, with long pointed beards
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

RS02: head - grotesque or fantastic - winged

Scene Description: in one of the spandrels of the upper surface of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

RS03: animal - bird - necks tangled - 2

Scene Description: in two of the spandrels of the upper surface of the basin -- Ghislain (2009) describes them as "dragons ailés", but they look more like swans -- notice the metal spike, part of an old cover hardware
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

RS04: Apostle or saint - Evangelists - St. John - symbol - eagle

Scene Description: in one of the spandrels of the upper surface of the basin -- Ghislain (2009) reports it as "posé sur un phylactère" but the eagle appears to be resting directly on the flat moulding of the inner basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

design element - architectural - arcade - blind - round arches - columns with capitals and bases - 24

Scene Description: six per side; crowded at the angles
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Université de Liège (Belgique), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009552]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

design element - motifs - foliage

Scene Description: may be similar to the leaves on the lower base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Université de Liège (Belgique), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009552]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

design element - motifs - leaf - lanceolated - 4

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Université de Liège (Belgique), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009552]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

design element - motifs - moulding

Scene Description: on the barrel-like stem of the base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Université de Liège (Belgique), 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009552]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

view of church exterior in context

Scene Description: the abbey in an 18thC engraving
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Université de Liège (Belgique), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a signed engraving by Remacle Le Loup (1708-1746), in the Collections artistiques Inventaire n° 20348, Université de Liège (Belgique) [www.wittert.ulg.ac.be/fr/flori/opera/leloup/leloup_r_lg_amay.html#flone/] [accessed 16 March 2015]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction – Fair Dealing

view of font and cover - upper view

Scene Description: the present cover appears modern, but there are metal remains of an earlier cover hardware in the flat moulding by two of the spandrels at opposite ends
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2015
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph taken in 1914; in KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), cliché A009553]
Copyright Instructions: reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines

view of font and cover in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Maison du Tourisme Hesbaye et Meuse, [2000?]
Image Source: Maison du Tourisme Hesbaye-Meuse [www.tourisme-hesbaye-meuse.be]
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (e-mail of 13 May 2004)

INFORMATION

FontID: 00412FLO
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Abbatiale Saint-Matthieu
Church Patron Saints: St. Matthew
Church Location: Chaussée Romaine 2, 4540, Belgium
Country Name: Belgium
Location: Liège, Wallonie / Wallonne
Directions to Site: Located in Amay, about 8 km. NE of Huy [Hoei]
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocèse de Liège
Font Location in Church: Inside the building
Date: ca. 1150-1155?
Century and Period: 12th century (mid?), Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Mosan font (Namurois)
Cognate Fonts: [cf. FontNotes]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Michaël Motte and the Maison du Tourisme Hesbaye et Meuse [www.tourisme-hesbaye-meuse.be] for their image of this font
Church Notes: abbey church documented as 'ecclesia baptismalis' by 1156 (Ghislain, 2009: 70)
Font Notes:
Described in Drake (2002) as a baptismal font of the Mosan consisting of a square bowl raised on a single support. This font, dated probably to the mid-12th century, is originally from the church at the ancient abbey at Flône; the font consists of a square basin with vertical sides, each of which is decorated with a blind arcade of six round arches; the four spandrels of the upper surface of the basin, the angles formed between the square sides and the round inner basin, are decorated with, as described in Drake (ibid.): 1)"the ubiquitous Mosan mask with issuing from its mouth [...but here] the mask is horned, 2-3)"pairs of birds touch beaks and entwine their necks, and 4)"the nimbed eagle of St. John"; the underbowl, as often with the Tournai fonts, is round; the base is, as indicated in Drake (ibid.) a single support, a broad shaft with "narrow mouldings, suggesting a wooden barrel with its hoops". Ghislain (1986) states that the font at Thynes [cf. Index entry] looks like a simplified version of this font. The font has an old metal cover, round, with a raised centre and a tiny orb-and-cross finial. Catalogued and illustrated in Ghislain (2009) as a baptismal font of the Namurois group, filiation Beauvechain, made of limestone (calcaire de Meuse) ca. 1150-1155, and adds the fonts at Florennes and Fosses as sharing the motifs of the intertwined animals.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.558174, 5.336137
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 33′ 29.42″ N, 5° 20′ 10.09″ E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone (calcaire de Meuse)
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Diameter (inside rim): 61 cm*
Basin Depth: 31 cm*
Basin Total Height: 39 cm*
Height of Central Column: 43 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 94 cm*
Trapezoidal Basin: 74 x 78 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * Ghislain (2009: 70)

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Drake, Colin Stuart, The Romanesque Fonts of Northern Europe and Scandinavia, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002
Ghislain, Jean-Claude, "La cuve baptismale romane de Wauthier-Braine", VII, Annales du Cercle historique et folklorique de Braine-le-Château, Tubize et des Régions voisines, 1986, pp. 89-[120]; p. 99 and fig. 6
Ghislain, Jean-Claude, Les fonts baptismaux romans en pierre bleue des ateliers du Namurois (ca. 1150-1175), Namur: Musée provincial des arts anciens du Namurois, 2009