Florence No. 1 / Firenze

Results: 1 records

human figure - seated - Spinario

INFORMATION

FontID: 00378FLO
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Museum and Inventory Number: Museo Nazionale del Bargello (Firenze)
Church/Chapel: [orig. from San Giovanni in Lucca]
Church Patron Saints: St. John
Church Location: [NB: address & coordinates given for the museum] Via del Proconsolo, 4, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy
Country Name: Italy
Location: Firenze, Toscana
Directions to Site: Located in the Via del Proconsolo 4
Font Location in Church: [not in a church]
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Romanesque
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Julio F. Hernando, of Indiana University, for locating Dante's reference
Font Notes:
Hemispherical mounted font with busy iconographic program all over the cover or canopy that is mounted on the basin rim on six colonnetes; heads or masks decorate the bowl; the slender stem of the base has zigzag motif; the square lower base appears modern (ill. in Pudelko, 1932, Tef. II1; p.168). Glass (1991: 181) mentions a baptismal font originally from Lucca and now in the Museo Nazionale del Bargello, in Florence, on which appears an image of the Spinario: "a single, seated figure removing the thorn from his own foot" [NB: Glass (ibid.) notes, referring to the Spinario, that "only in Italy does it occasionally appear as the symbol for the month of March"]. [NB: this is probably the font in which Dante was baptised, and to which he refers in Inferno XIX: 16-21: "Non mi parean men ampi né maggiori / che que' son nel mio bel San Giovanni, / fatti per loco d' i battezzatori; / l' un de lo quali, ancor non è molt' anni, / rupp' io per un che dentro v' annegava; / e questo sia suggel ch' ogn' omo sganni. / Fuor de la bocca a ciascun soperchiava / d' un peccator li piedi e de le gambe / infino al grosso, e l' altro dentro stava. / Le piante erano a tutti accese intrambe; / per che sì forte guizzavan le giunte, / che spezzate averien ritorte e strambe." ('La Divina Commedia'. Grandgent and Singleton ed., Harvard U.P., 1972)

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 43.770372, 11.25835
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 43° 46′ 13.34″ N, 11° 15′ 30.06″ E
UTM: 32T 681760 4848848

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: cylindrical (unmounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round

LID INFORMATION

Date: same as the font
Material: stone
Apparatus: no
Notes: mounted on columns on the upper rim of the basin

REFERENCES

Glass, Dorothy F., Romanesque Sculpture in Campania: Patrons, Programs, and Style, University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 1991