Chaddesley Corbett / Ceadresleage / Cedeslaeh / Cedeslai / Chaddeslegh Corbett / Cheddesleg / Chedeslea / Claydesle

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Results: 18 records

animal - fabulous animal or monster - dragon - 5

Scene Description: At least one of which is a later restoration

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

design element - motifs - braid

Scene Description: all around the upper basin side

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

design element - motifs - braid

Scene Description: thick-moulding shape; all around the centre ring

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

design element - motifs - interlace

Scene Description: all around the lower base

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

view of base

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

view of basin

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of basin - detail

Scene Description: the old and the new

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of basin - detail

Scene Description: note the restoration work

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of basin - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of basin - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: detail of a photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

view of church exterior - churchyard, cemetery

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of church exterior - south view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: Rickman & Parker (1881)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of font

Scene Description: note the restoration on the side of the basin

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Image Source: BSI - Photographed July 2000

view of font and cover

Scene Description: the font and cover in May 2009

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © R.J. Higginson, 2009

Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 May 2009 by R.J. Higginson [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chaddesley_Corbett_03.jpg] [accessed 19 May 2010]

Copyright Instructions: Reproduced under the provisions of the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike licence

view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Timothy Marlow, 2014

Image Source: photograph taken 17 March 1985 by Tim Marlow

Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (letter of 26 October 2013)

INFORMATION

FontID: 00255CHA
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Cassian
Church Patron Saints: St. Cassian [aka Cassyon]
Church Location: Chaddesley Corbett, Worcestershire, DY10 4SD
Country Name: England
Location: Worcestershire, West Midlands
Directions to Site: Located off (N) the A448, near Kidderminster
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Worcester
Historical Region: Hundred of Cresslow [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Halfshire
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the nave, W end, N side [may have been moved from a different location within the church)
Date: ca. 1160?
Century and Period: 12th century (mid?), Norman
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Herefordshire school?
Cognate Fonts: The fonts at Holdgate, Eardisley, Castle Frome and Chaddesley Corbett are related in style
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Tim Marlow for his 1985 photographs of this font
There is an entry for Chaddesley Corbett [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SO8973/chaddesley-corbett/] [accessed 11 September 2014], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. The font here is noted in Tymms (1834). Moule (1837) notes the font "adorned with rude sculpture, has the appearance of great antiquity". Lewis' Dictionary of 1848 describes this font as "a fine specimen" of the Norman period. It is listed in Romilly Allen (1888) as one of several "bowl-shaped fonts with interlaced work round the stems". Rickman & Parker (1881), with a woodcut by Orlando Jewitt, date it ca. 1140. In mIller (1890) as "Norman, and handsomely carved". Described in Cox & Harvey (1907) as the most important early baptismal font of the county, "of early date, [...] carved all over in low relief with interlacing bands and grotesque serpent-like forms". Described and illustrated in Bond (1908). The Victoria County History (Worcester, vol. 3, 1913) notes: "The font is of red sandstone, circular in shape, and a fine piece of 12th-century work. On the rim of the bowl is a double band of interlaced work, and below this five dragons with knotted tails. The stem has a deep band of interlaced work, and the base a double row of 'Stafford knots.'" Roper (1978) dates the font to ca. 1160. The workmanship is very much in the style of the Herefordshire Norman works of Eardisley and Castle Frome but, as Roper (1978) indicates, without the animated scenes present in the other two. The upper part of the basin sides is covered in a broad band of double-strand tape braid interlace; below it are the inter-twined bodies of five dragons, one of which, if not more, a later restoration (Roper mentions the restoration of the church in 1860). The central ring of the base is a thick single-strand tape braid, while the lower base has other interlace motif ornamentation. There are now [2000] two plinths, a square at top and an octagonal underneath, both later works and both with kneeling stones. Zarnecki (1990) studies the pedigree of some of the animals on this font. Brooks & Pevsner (2007) note: "A superb piece, probably c. 1160-70, an outlier of the Herefordshire school (cf. Norman fonts at Eardisley and Castle Frome)".

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.360347, -2.161189
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 21′ 37.25″ N, 2° 9′ 40.28″ W
UTM: 30U 557121 5801449

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone
Number of Pieces: three
Font Shape: hemispheric (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead lined
Rim Thickness: 12-13 cm
Diameter (inside rim): 59-62 cm
Diameter (includes rim): 84-88 cm
Basin Depth: 28 cm
Basin Total Height: 46 cm
Height of Base: 30 cm
Font Height (less Plinth): 76 cm
Font Height (with Plinth): 115 cm
Notes on Measurements: BSI on-site

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: plygonal and flat, with a small knob finial

REFERENCES

"Les siècles romans en Basse-Normandie", Printemps 1985, 92, Art de Basse-Normandie, 1985
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2010-05-19 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Allen, J. Romilly, "On the Antiquity of Fonts in Great Britain", XLIV, Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 1888, pp. 164-173; r["References"]
Andrews, Francis Baugh, Memorials of Old Worcestershire, London: George Allen & Unwin, 1912
Betjeman, John, An American's Guide to English Parish Churches (including the Isle of Man), New York: McDowell, Obolensky, 1958
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Bowman, Henry, The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Great Britain from the Conquest to the Reformation, London: J.W. Parker, [1846]
Brooks, Alan, Worcestershire, New Haven; London: Yale University Press, 2007
Clapham, Alfred William, English Romanesque Architecture after the Conquest, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1934
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Davies, J.G., The Architectural Setting of Baptism, London: Barrie and Rockliff, 1962
Friar, Stephen, The Sutton Companion to Churches, Thrupp, Stroud (Gloucs.): Sutton Publishing, 2003
Jenkins, Simon, England's Thousand Best Churches, London and New York: Allen Lane, the Penguin Press, 1999 [2000 rev. printing]
Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England, Comprising the Several Counties, Cities, Boroughs, Corporate and Market Towns, Parishes, Chapelries, and Townships, and the Islands of Guernsy, Jersey, and Man, with Historical and Statistical Descriptions [...], London: S. Lewis, 1831
Miller, George [Revd.], The Parishes of the Diocese of Worcester, Birmingham: Hall & English, 1890
Moule, Thomas, The English counties delineated; or, A topographical description of England [...], London: George Virtue, 1837 [vol. 2]
Rickman, Thomas, An Attempt to Discriminate the Styles of Architecture in England, from the Conquest to the Reformation, with a Sketch of the Grecian and Roman Orders, An [7th ed. -- orig. published in 1817], Oxford and London: Parker and Co., 1881
Roper, John S., History of St. Cassian's Church, Chaddesley Corbett, Worcestershire, Chaddesley Corbett: The Friends of St. Cassian's Church, 1978
Tymms, Samuel, Family Topographer, being a compendious account of the antient and present state of the counties of England: vol. IV, Oxford circuit, London: Nichols & Son, 1834
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928
Zarnecki, George, "Germanic animal motifs in Romanesque sculpture", 11, 22 (1990), Artibus et Historiae, 1990, pp. 189-203; r["References"]