Oxhill / Octeselve

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Results: 18 records
Old Testament - Genesis from the creation to the expulsion from paradise, and later years of Adam and Eve - Temptation and Fall - Adam and Eve
design element - architectural - arcade - round arches - intersecting arches
design element - motifs - varied (plants, floral, foliage, scrolls)
Scene Description: a variety of motifs that decorates thirteen of the sixteen panels created by the intersecting arches [the three front panels illustrate the Temptation and Fall]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2006
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph by John Wilkes [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (e-mail of 17 March 2006)
view of basin
view of basin
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 16, 1, 2"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph in The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland [www.crsbi.ac.uk/ed/wa/oxhil/index.htm]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 3, 4, 5"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 6, 7, 8"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 9, 10, 11"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 12, 13, 14"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - detail
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "panels 14, 15, 16"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of basin - west side
Scene Description: captioned in the CRSBI as "W side, inc. panels 6, 7, 8"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, 2015
Image Source: photograph in the CRSBI [www.crsbi.ac.uk/site/375/] [accessed 12 January 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of church exterior - northwest view
view of font
view of font
view of font - front side
view of font and cover in context
INFORMATION
FontID: 00230OXH
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Church of St. Laurence [aka St. Lawrence's]
Church Patron Saints: St. Lawrence [aka Laurence]
Church Location: Church Lane, Oxhill, Warwickshire CV35 0RB
Country Name: England
Location: Warwickshire, West Midlands
Directions to Site: Located off (S) the A422, about 15 km SE of Stratford-upon-Avon
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Coventry
Historical Region: Hundred of Fexhole [in Domesday]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the nave
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century [basin only], Transitional / Early English [altered]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Wilkes, of www.allthecotswolds.com, Aidan McRae Thomson, of Warwickshire Churches [warwickshirechurches.weebly.com/] and Timothy Marlow, for their photographs of this font
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for Oxhill [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SP3145/oxhill/] [accessed 12 January 2015], but it mentions neither clric nor church in it. Cox & Harvey (1907) list a baptismal font of the Norman period here. Described and illustrated in Bond (1908) as a bucket-shaped baptismal font ornamented with an arcade of round intersecting arches with figures and other motifs in them; in relation to the dating of this font, Bond qualifies the sculpture as barbarous, but states that "the interlacing arcading is not likely to be earlier than that in the work of Priors Ernulph and Conrad at Canterbury (A.D. 1096-1130)"; Bond dates it late-12th or early-13th century. Tyrrell-Green (1928) identifies the scene of Adam and Eve and the Tree on the sides. The Victoria County History (Warwick, vol. 5, 1949) notes: "Both nave and chancel date from about the middle of the 12th century, but the south wall of the chancel has been considerably repaired several times, and the east wall was entirely rebuilt in the 17th or 18th century. [...] Dated restorations are 1865 (chancel), 1877–8, and 1908. [...] The 12th-century font is of unusual design. It is a stone bowl of flower-pot shape with the sides carved in low relief in 16 bays formed by pilasters and interlacing round arches. In two of the bays are figures of Adam and Eve, the other 14 contain conventional trees, flowers, &c." Davidson (1985) states "This font returned to its proper use after being utilized as water trough & 'flower vase'" and gives Harris' Unknown Ws., p.19 as reference. Noted and illustrated in the CRSBI (2015), with identification of the detailed ornamentation that fills the sixteen panels created by the arcade. On-site notes: the basin stands on a modern octagonal base. The bucket-shaped bowl has a series of long, narrow niches resulting from the intersecting of the round arches of the arcade; these niches contain a vegation motif in each, except for two which depict Adam and Eve: two long slender figures, standing frontally, and holding a fig leaf over their genitals. The basin well is lead-lined and has a central drainage hole; the basin has been restored, especially the upper rim area, where the damage is obvious. The modern octagonal plinth has a date on it indicating it was placed there in the 1800s.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.106926, -1.538272
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 6′ 24.94″ N, 1° 32′ 17.78″ W
UTM: 30U 600107 5773939
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, type unknown
Number of Pieces: one (plus plinth)
Font Shape: bucket-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Rim Thickness: 8 cm
Diameter (inside rim): 54 cm
Diameter (includes rim): 71 cm
Basin Depth: 35 cm
Basin Total Height: 57 cm
Height of Base: 30 cm
Font Height (less Plinth): 87 cm
Font Height (with Plinth): 116 cm
Notes on Measurements: BSI on-site
LID INFORMATION
Date: modern
Apparatus: no
Notes: flat and round, with metal ornamentation and handle
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2006-03-26 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2006-03-26 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Davidson, Clifford, The Early Art of Coventry, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwick and Lesser Sites in Warwickshire: a Subject list of Extand and LOst Art Including Items Relevant to Early Drama, Kalamazoo, MI: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1985
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928