Warham All Saints No. 1 / Guarham / Quarham / Wareham All Saints

Main image for Warham All Saints No. 1 / Guarham / Quarham / Wareham All Saints

Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023

Results: 12 records

B01: design element - architectural - arcade

Scene Description: [cf. Index entry for Burnham Deepdale. its sister font]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

B02: nature - labours of the months?

Scene Description: only parts of them remain now, in the arches of the lower half of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

B03: symbol - tree - Tree of life?

Scene Description: it may have been part of one of the scenes [cf. Index entry for Burnham Deepdale]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

BBU01: animal - mammal - lion

Scene Description: only the tails and part of the rumps remain now
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

BS01: design element - motifs - floral - fleur-de-lis?

Scene Description: in the remaing spandrel of the arcade
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

view of basin

Scene Description: The damaged remains of a once beautiful font [cf. Burnham Deepdale for a similar font]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

view of basin - side 1

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Janice Tostevin, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 September 2010 by Janice Tostevin for BSI
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - side 2

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Janice Tostevin, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 September 2010 by Janice Tostevin for BSI
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - side 2 - detail

Scene Description: The two figures under the arches are still discernible; the double 'arch' at the top is the what remains of the tails and hind quarters of two lions.
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Janice Tostevin, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 16 September 2010 by Janice Tostevin for BSI
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - side 3

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Janice Tostevin, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 September 2010 by Janice Tostevin for BSI
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - side 4

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Janice Tostevin, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 September 2010 by Janice Tostevin for BSI
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital image of a photograph taken 24 July 1998 by BSI

INFORMATION

FontID: 00215WAR
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Church of All Saints
Church Patron Saints: All Saints
Church Location: The Street, Warham, Norfolk NR23 1NH, United Kingdom
Country Name: England
Location: Norfolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located 4 km SE of Wells-next-the-Sea, S of the A149, east of the B1105, just a few kms inland from the North Norfolk Heritage Coast, about 90 km WNW of Norwich
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of North Greehow
Font Location in Church: The basin is placed in the N chancel, on the floor, together with an old plow and other curiosities
Century and Period: 12th century [basin only] [re-cut], Medieval [composite]
Cognate Fonts: The sister font at Burnham Deepdale (Norfolk) has survived with most of its carving intact
Font Notes:
The Domesday survey has seven entries for Warham [variant spellings] [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/XX0000/warham-all-saints-and-st-mary/] [accessed 12 December 2013] none of which mentions a church or cleric in it. Blomefield (1805-1810) writes: "Here were 3 churches— All-Saints—St. Mary's— and St. Mary Magdalen. [...] All Saints [...] is a rectory", and names "Richard de Aston" as first recorded rector, in 1312. This date is the earliest reference related to the date of this church in Blomefield (ibid.). On-site notes: a basin from a baptismal font, its well full of old stones, is now among the handful of objects that make up a mini-museum in the north chancel of the church [others are an old plow, etc.]; the basin is now octagonal but shows clearly that it has been re-cut from a square basin. This object is not the baptismal font listed in Cox-Harvey (1907) as a Norman font in this site; they would not have failed to mention the damage to it or the similarity with the font at Burnham Deepdale; the font had probably been already discarded from the church by that time. This must be the font about which Bond (1908) writes: "a sister font [to the one at Burnham Deepdale] has been recently kicked out of the church of Warham All Saints, and is now part of a rockery and filled with ferns." This font is noted in Pevsner & Wilson (1997) [NB: as Knott (2005) points out, there is an error in Pevsner & Wilson; they mention four fonts in this church, but there are only three]. As the images show [cf. Images area] only a portion of the original basin remains now [July 1998]; the four original corners were hacked off to make it octagonal without concern for the destruction of the scenes on the sides; the same was done to the lower part of the basin, obviously too tall for the taste of the vandals. One of the sides has a large drilled hole at the bottom, which probably means that this basin was used as a trough in a farm or garden [NB: Lewis' Directory of 1848 reports: "on the Chalk Farm is the ancient fonts of this [i.e., Warham All Saints'] church, which has remained there for centuries." This must be a reference to the re-cut basin with the drain hole on the side]. There is enough detail left to show that the lions and foliage of the upper basin side of the Burnham Deepdale font can also be discerned on this mutilated basin; that the arcade and figures of the Burnham Deepdale font can be made out on this basin from the partial carving still left on it that shows the lions, the top of the arches and the upper bodies of the figures. It was once a beatiful piece! [NB: are the two Norman fonts at Warham All Saints from the same church? Could one of them have been the original font at Warham St. Mary Magdalene's?]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.936549, 0.896345
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 56′ 11.57″ N, 0° 53′ 46.84″ E
UTM: 31U 358625 5867284

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, type unknown
Font Shape: square [now octagonal]
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square [now octagonal]
Rim Thickness: 9-12 to 15 cm*
Diameter (inside rim): 64 cm*
Height of Basin Side: 40 cm*
Trapezoidal Basin: 84 x 88 cm+
Notes on Measurements: * BSI [NB: measurements of the fragment as found in July 1998]

REFERENCES

Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Knott, Simon, The Norfolk Churches Site, Simon Knott, 2004. [standing permission to reproduce images received from Simon (February 2005]. Accessed: 2009-07-08 00:00:00. URL: www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England, Comprising the Several Counties, Cities, Boroughs, Corporate and Market Towns, Parishes, Chapelries, and Townships, and the Islands of Guernsy, Jersey, and Man, with Historical and Statistical Descriptions [...], London: S. Lewis, 1831
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East [2nd ed.], Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1997
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928